老年医学与保健2024，Vol.30Issue(4)：1008-1013,6.
基于卫气营血辨证病毒性上呼吸道感染老年患者转归
Prognosis of elderly patients with viral upper respiratory tract infection based on Weiqi Yingxue differentiation
摘要
Abstract
Objective To explore the correlation between the clinical symptoms of WeiqiYingxue and the prognosis of elderly patients with viral upper respiratory tract infectionby analyzing the data of elderly patients with viral upper respiratory tract infection.Methods 749 patients aged ≥60 years old with acute viral respiratory tract infection admitted to Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine of Sixth People's Hospital of Shanghai City from October 2021 to May 2023 were collected.Excel cloud questionnaire was used to investigate the patients,including basic information,combined underlying diseases,clinical symptoms of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM),exercise intensity,and whether they had received influenza vac-cine in the same year.A database was established after summarizing the clinical symptom relief days of patients in the medi-cal record database.The relationship between TCM clinical symptoms related to Weiqi Yingxue,basic characteristics of pop-ulation,influenza vaccination or not in the same year,combined underlying diseases and the clinical symptom relief time were analyzed.Results There were statistically significant differences between males and females in smoking,drinking,and physical activity(P＜0.05).Comparing the clinical symptom relief time of patients with different TCM clinical symptoms,it was found that patients with symptoms such as fever,nasal congestion,dry throat,sore throat,cough,and limb pain had a sig-nificantly longer clinical symptom relief time than patients without corresponding symptoms,and the differences were statistical-ly significant(P＜0.05).The analysis of combined underlying diseases found that patients with chronic gastritis and osteoar-thritis had a longer clinical symptom relief time than those without corresponding combined underlying diseases,and the differ-ences were statistically significant(P＜0.05).Conclusion Elderly patients with acute upper respiratory tract infections who exhibit TCM clinical symptoms(fever,nasal congestion,dry throat,sore throat,cough,limb soreness)as well as previous chronic underlying diseases(chronic gastritis,osteoarthritis)have alonger clinical symptom relief time than patients without a-bove symptoms or corresponding chronic underlying diseases.It is suggested that there may be a correlation between the state of Weiqi Yingxue and the prognosis of elderly patients with viral upper respiratory tract infection,which provides a basis for fur-ther guidance on the prevention and treatment of elderly patients with viral upper respiratory tract infection.关键词
老年/病毒性上呼吸道感染/卫气营血/临床症状缓解Key words
elderly/viral upper respiratory tract infection/Weiqi Yingxue/clinical symptom relief引用本文复制引用
梁芳,王枫,张晓洁,王兵..基于卫气营血辨证病毒性上呼吸道感染老年患者转归[J].老年医学与保健,2024,30(4):1008-1013,6.基金项目
上海市进一步加快中医药传承创新发展三年行动计划(2021年-2023年)[ZY(2021-2023)-0205-04] （2021年-2023年）
华东片区及市级中医专科专病联盟建设[ZY(2021-2023)-0302] （2021-2023）
国家中医药管理局高水平中医药重点学科建设项目(zyyzdxk-2023070) （zyyzdxk-2023070）
