热力发电2024，Vol.53Issue(8)：30-37,8.DOI:10.19666/j.rlfd.202404066
考虑碳捕集的风光火储综合能源系统多目标运行优化
Multi-objective operation optimization of wind-solar-thermal-storage integrated energy system considering carbon capture
摘要
Abstract
Against the conflict between carbon emission and operation cost in integrated energy systems,a multi-objective optimal scheduling method for wind-solar-thermal-storage integrated energy system considering carbon capture is proposed.It explores how carbon capture equipment affects the renewable energy consumption,carbon emissions,and operating costs.Taking the electric load data of a typical day in a specific area as a reference and the improved IEEE 30-bus system as the example,the system economy is optimized.The results show that,compared with the wind-solar-thermal and wind-solar-thermal-storage scenarios without carbon capture,the operating costs of the integrated energy system considering carbon capture reduces by 5.19％and 2.86％respectively on typical days,and the carbon emissions decrease by 1 159 t and 1 013 t,respectively.The consumption rate of wind and solar power generation increases by 5.01％and 2.82％,respectively.Moreover,with the minimum system operation cost and carbon emissions as the optimization objectives,the non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm Ⅱ is used for multi-objective optimization,and the system scheduling optimization scheme under different target weights is obtained by combining with the linear weighted sum method.The study finds that,increasing the weight of carbon emission target reduces the carbon emissions but raises the system operation costs and the cost per unit of carbon emission reduction.Specifically,when the target weight of carbon emissions rises from 0 to 0.5,the carbon emissions decrease by 5 159 t and the operating costs increase by 205 466 yuan.The carbon emission reduction cost per unit increases the least when the target weight shifts from 0.4 to 0.5.The most significant emission reductions occur when the target weight is within[0.2,0.4].The multi-objective optimal scheduling method considering carbon capture proposed above provides a reference for decision makers when weighing system carbon emissions and operating economy.关键词
综合能源系统/运行优化/碳排放量/多目标优化Key words
integrated energy system/operating optimization/carbon emissions/multi-objective optimization引用本文复制引用
韩逸飞,徐婧,谢典,冯征..考虑碳捕集的风光火储综合能源系统多目标运行优化[J].热力发电,2024,53(8):30-37,8.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(51906171) National Natural Science Foundation of China(51906171) （51906171）
