人民黄河2024,Vol.46Issue(9):18-24,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-1379.2024.09.003
黄河流域水资源配置研究与展望
Research and Prospect of Water Resources Allocation in the Yellow River Basin
摘要
Abstract
The issue of rational use and optimal allocation of water resources in the Yellow River Basin has received widespread attention from society.Since the 1980s,a series of ongoing studies have been carried out on the formulation of the"87"water allocation scheme and unified water dispatching of the Yellow River,the adjustment of the water diversion scheme under the new runoff conditions,the formulation of water allocation scheme for tributaries and the optimization of water diversion scheme under the changing environments,etc.The research results have improved the optimal regulation and intensive and economical use of water resources in the Yellow River Basin,and realized the contin-uous flow of the main stream of the Yellow River for 25 years.Facing the promotion of ecological protection and high-quality development of the Yellow River Basin,the research and breakthrough direction of the basin water resources research and breakthroughs under the environ-mental change and the construction of national multi-level water network was proposed from the aspects of basin water cycle and water re-sources evolution,water use patterns and water demand prediction,healthy water balance,unified allocation of surface and groundwater in the basin,optimal allocation of water resources under the construction of multi-level water network,resilient water resources allocation under the coping with the extreme drying,and the construction of the digital twin Yellow River.关键词
水资源配置/"八七"分水方案/多层级水网/韧性调配/黄河流域Key words
water resources allocation/"87"water allocation scheme/multilevel water network/resilient allocation of water resources/Yellow River Basin分类
建筑与水利引用本文复制引用
王煜,郑小康,彭少明,张迪,吕鸿,尚文绣..黄河流域水资源配置研究与展望[J].人民黄河,2024,46(9):18-24,7.基金项目
国家重点研发计划项目(2022YFC3202300) (2022YFC3202300)