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miR-27a-3p在肺腺癌中的表达及其生物学功能OACSTPCD

Expression and Biological Functions of miR-27a-3p in Lung Adenocarcino-ma

中文摘要英文摘要

目的:本研究旨在检测miR-27a-3p在肺腺癌中的表达水平,及其对肺腺癌细胞恶性生长和迁移的影响及分子机制.方法:整合公共数据分析miR-27a-3p在肺腺癌中的表达水平和预后价值.以肺腺癌细胞为研究对象,通过转染inhibitor降低miR-27a-3p水平,EdU检测细胞增殖活性,Transwell小室检测细胞迁移,实时荧光定量PCR检测miR-27a-3p和其靶基因水平.结果:miR-27a-3p在肺腺癌中呈显著高表达(P<0.05),且与其他年龄段患者相比,miR-27a-3p在青年肺腺癌患者癌组织中表达水平升高.高表达miR-27a-3p肺腺癌患者预后较差.降低miR-27a-3p水平后,细胞增殖活性降低,细胞迁移能力减弱(均P<0.05).结合公共数据和细胞实验验证发现,在肺腺癌细胞中RELN、NCALD、FZD4和GATA2可能是miR-27a-3p下游靶基因,且RELN、NCALD、FZD4和GATA2在肺腺癌中均呈显著低表达(均P<0.05).结论:高表达miR-27a-3p可能通过靶向调控RELN、NCALD、FZD4和GATA2促进肺腺癌细胞恶性生长和转移.

Objective:The aim of this study was to detect the expression level of miR-27a-3p in lung adenocarcinoma(LUAD),and study the effect of miR-27a-3p on the malignant growth and migration of LUAD cells.Methods:The expres-sion level and prognostic value of miR-27a-3p in LUAD were analyzed by integrating public datasets.Inhibitor was transfect-ed to decrease the level of miR-27a-3p in LUAD cells.Cell proliferation activity was detected by EdU,cell migration was de-tected by Transwell chamber,and the level of miR-27a-3p and its targeted gene were detected by real-time fluorescent quan-titative PCR.Results:The expression of miR-27a-3p was significantly high in LUAD(P<0.05),and the expression level of miR-27a-3p was increased in cancer tissue of young LUAD patients compared with other age groups.The prognosis of LUAD patients with high expression of miR-27a-3p was poor.miR-27a-3p inhibitors remarkably attenuated cell proliferation activity and cell migration ability in LUAD(all P<0.05).Combined with public data and cell experiments,our results showed that RELN,NCALD,FZD4 and GATA2 might be downstream target genes of miR-27a-3p in LU AD.In addition,the expressions of RELN,NCALD,FZD4 and GATA2 were significantly low in LUAD(all P<0.05).Conclusion:High expres-sion of miR-27a-3p promotes the malignant growth and metastasis of LUAD cells through targeting RELN,NCALD,FZD4 and GATA2.

牛静静;张文桃;畅靖嘉;张昕彤;朱剑军

710061 西安,西安市胸科医院病理科030001 太原,山西医科大学基础医学院

生物学

miR-27a-3p肺腺癌细胞迁移细胞增殖

miR-27a-3pLung adenocarcinomaCell migrationCell proliferation

《肿瘤预防与治疗》 2024 (008)

641-648 / 8

中国博士后科学基金(编号:2023M732157);山西省基础研究计划项目(编号:202303021211114);山西医科大学校级博士启动基金(编号:XD1808) This study was supported grants from China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(No.2023M732157),Science and Technology Department of Shanxi Province(No.202303021211114),and Shanxi Medical University(No.XD1808).

10.3969/j.issn.1674-0904.2024.08.002

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