首都师范大学学报（自然科学版）2024，Vol.45Issue(4)：11-19,28,10.DOI:10.19789/j.1004-9398.2024.04.002
昆虫几丁质代谢通路及其调控机制研究进展
Advances in chitin metabolic pathway and its regulatory mechanisms in insects
摘要
Abstract
Chitin is an important structural component of insect exoskeleton,tracheal system,salivary gland,peritrophic membrane,wing hinges and so on.The chitin metabolism enzymes play a major role in the synthesis and degrade of chitin,and their precise expression during development ensures the correct occurrence of physiological processes such as chitin synthesis and molting in insects.Chitin metabolic pathway is not present in plant and vertebrate animals,so key enzymes in the chitin metabolic pathway are considered to be potential targets for designing new pesticides.This paper summarized the chitin metabolic pathways,the metabolism enzymes,and the regulation mechanism,as well as the shortcomings and research prospects in pest control,in order to provide a theoretical basis for the development and application of insect chitin metabolism enzymes in the field of pest management.关键词
几丁质/几丁质代谢酶/蜕皮/调控/害虫防治Key words
chitin/chitin metabolism enzyme/molting/regulation/pest control分类
生物科学引用本文复制引用
王慧敏,仝志斌,张爱兵,杨美玲..昆虫几丁质代谢通路及其调控机制研究进展[J].首都师范大学学报（自然科学版）,2024,45(4):11-19,28,10.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(32302349,32070505,32372536) （32302349,32070505,32372536）
国家重点研发计划项目(2022YFD1400503) （2022YFD1400503）
