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RGO/SiO2复合膜的制备及其在海水淡化中的应用

刘璇 黄朝

上海海洋大学学报2024,Vol.33Issue(5):1292-1298,7.
上海海洋大学学报2024,Vol.33Issue(5):1292-1298,7.DOI:10.12024/jsou.20240104405

RGO/SiO2复合膜的制备及其在海水淡化中的应用

Preparation and application of RGO/SiO2 composite membranes in seawater desalination

刘璇 1黄朝2

作者信息

  • 1. 上海海洋大学工程学院,上海 201306
  • 2. 上海海洋大学工程学院,上海 201306||上海交通大学薄膜与微细加工技术教育部重点实验室,上海 200240
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摘要

Abstract

Graphene oxide(GO)membranes have good separation performance,but their low water flux and poor stability need further improvement.For this reason,this paper employs a hydrothermal method to prepare reduced graphene oxide(RGO),and utilizes silicon dioxide(SiO2)to intercalate RGO,and then prepares RGO/SiO2 composite membranes by vacuum filtration.The results show that SiO2 intercalation further improves the water flux without loss of rejection and stability.When SiO2(0.05 mg/mL)is 3 mL,the pure water flux of the RGO/SiO2 composite membrane is as high as 21.1 L/(m2,h·bar)which is about 6 times of that of the pure GO membrane,and the retention rate of Na2SO4 is about 83.7% .The order of rejection for different salts was R(Na2SO4)>R(MgSO4)>R(NaCl)>R(MgCl2).Therefore,the RGO/SiO2 composite membrane has a certain potential for application in desalination.

关键词

氧化石墨烯/二氧化硅/纳滤膜/海水淡化

Key words

graphene oxide/silica/nanofiltration membrane/desalination

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

刘璇,黄朝..RGO/SiO2复合膜的制备及其在海水淡化中的应用[J].上海海洋大学学报,2024,33(5):1292-1298,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(51005145,51075258) (51005145,51075258)

上海市科学技术委员会项目(19DZ2254800) (19DZ2254800)

上海海洋大学学报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1674-5566

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