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面向未来月面科考的熔岩管实景三维建模技术研究OA北大核心CSTPCD

Research on Realistic 3D Modeling Technology of Lava Tube for Future Lunar Scientific Expedition

中文摘要英文摘要

提出一种融合机载LiDAR,贴近摄影测量,以及GeoSLAM手持激光扫描仪点云数据来源的面向未来月面科考的熔岩管实景三维建模方法.首先进行实体划分,随后依据语义信息进行实体特征提取,并提出一种新的mesh模型构建方法,通过多层次模型构建方法以及骨架加细节建模方法来对熔岩管内表面的模型进行mesh模型构建,最后在模型内部不同层间分别构建实体,以模拟不同层的原始状态,并以此对层厚、剥落物体积两方面进行测量.通过对位于黑龙江省镜泊湖的熔岩管三维建模表明:基于多源数据融合的熔岩管实景三维建模方法具有高精度、高真实度等特点,为后续月球熔岩管天窗检测、地月模拟对比以及内部探测提供重要参考.

This article proposed a 3D real scene modeling method for lava tubes that integrates airborne LiDAR,close-range photogrammetry,and point cloud data from GeoSLAM handheld laser scanner,with a focus on future lunar surface scientific explorations.Firstly,the entities were divided,and then entity feature extraction was performed based on semantic information.A new mesh model construction method was proposed,which uses multi-level model construction method and skeleton-plus-detail modeling method to construct the mesh model of the inner surface of the lava tube.Finally,entities were constructed separately between different layers inside the model to simulate the original state of different layers,and to measure layer thickness and volume of spallation.The 3D modeling of the lava tube located in Jingpo Lake,Heilongjiang province,shows that the 3D modeling method for lava tubes based on multi-source data fusion has high precision and high realism,providing an important reference for subsequent lunar lava tube skylight detection,Earth-Moon simulation comparison and internal exploration.

阳乔;康志忠;胡腾;叶晨鸣;刘东鸣

中国地质大学(北京)土地科学技术学院,北京 100083||中国地质大学(北京)月球与行星遥感探测研究中心,北京 100083||教育部深空探测联合研究中心月球与行星探测国际合作研究分中心,北京 100083

天文学

三维重建机载LiDAR贴近摄影测量熔岩管GeoSLAM扫描仪

3D reconstructionairborne LiDARproximity photogrammetrylava tubeGeoSLAM scanner

《深空探测学报(中英文)》 2024 (004)

355-364 / 10

国家重点研发计划项目(2019YFE0123300);国家自然科学基金(42371453);国防科工局民用航天技术预先研究项目(D020103)

10.15982/j.issn.2096-9287.2024.20230181

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