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ICU老年患者医用粘胶相关性皮肤损伤核查单的开发与应用

汪萍 史广玲 蒋学娟 刘娟

生命科学仪器2024,Vol.22Issue(4):42-45,48,5.
生命科学仪器2024,Vol.22Issue(4):42-45,48,5.DOI:10.11967/2024220815

ICU老年患者医用粘胶相关性皮肤损伤核查单的开发与应用

Development And Application of a Medical Adhesive-Associated Skin Damage Checklist for Elderly ICU Patients

汪萍 1史广玲 1蒋学娟 1刘娟1

作者信息

  • 1. 南京医科大学附属脑科医院,江苏南京 210029
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:To explore and analyze the application effect of medical adhesive-related skin injury(MARSI)check-list in elderly patients in ICU.Methods:Based on evidence-based and Delphi method,a checklist for medical adhesive-re-lated skin injury of elderly patients in ICU was developed,and the reliability and validity of the checklist were tested.100 subjects who met the inclusion criteria were selected by convenient sampling method,50 patients who did not use the checklist from January to December 2022 were taken as the control group,and 50 patients who used the checklist from Jan-uary to December 2023 were taken as the observation group.The incidence of medical viscose-related skin injury,the risk rate of catheter detachment and the nursing satisfaction of family members were compared between the two groups.Re-sults:The checklist of medical adhesive-related skin injury for elderly patients in ICU included 4 verification opportunities and 19 items,and Cronbach's α coefficient was 0.971.This checklist has good reliability and validity,and it can be formally applied after being verified by clinical trials.The incidence of MARSI in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,P<0.05.The risk rate of catheter detachment in observation group was lower than that in control group,P<0.05.The nursing satisfaction of family members in the observation group was higher than that in the control group,P<0.05.Conclusion:The application of medical adhesive-related skin injury checklist in elderly patients in ICU can reduce the incidence of medical adhesive-related skin injury and the risk rate of catheter detachment,and improve the nursing satis-faction of family members.

关键词

ICU/老年患者/医用粘胶相关性皮肤损伤/核查单

Key words

ICU elderly patients/Medical adhesive-related skin injury/Checklist

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

汪萍,史广玲,蒋学娟,刘娟..ICU老年患者医用粘胶相关性皮肤损伤核查单的开发与应用[J].生命科学仪器,2024,22(4):42-45,48,5.

基金项目

课题项目:南京医科大学科技发展基金—一般项目 课题名称:ICU老年患者医用粘胶相关性皮肤损伤核查单的开发与应用 课题编号:NMUB20210237 ()

生命科学仪器

1671-7929

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