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用于捕集CO2的相变吸收剂与乙醇胺吸收剂性能对比

白雨鑫 郑润芬 魏立新 赵福君 韩晓瑜

石油与天然气化工2024,Vol.53Issue(4):19-27,48,10.
石油与天然气化工2024,Vol.53Issue(4):19-27,48,10.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-3426.2024.04.003

用于捕集CO2的相变吸收剂与乙醇胺吸收剂性能对比

Performance comparison between phase change absorbent and ethanolamine absorbent for CO2 capture

白雨鑫 1郑润芬 2魏立新 1赵福君 1韩晓瑜1

作者信息

  • 1. 东北石油大学提高油气采收率教育部重点实验室
  • 2. 大庆油田设计院有限公司
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective The aim is to solve the problems of high regeneration energy consumption and high economic cost in the capture of carbon dioxide(CO2)by traditional absorbents,and to develop new phase change absorbents.Methods This paper provided a comparative study of the performance of four phase change absorbent systems:DETA-1-propanol,MMEA-DEG,DEEA-MEA,and DEEA-AEEA.Using monoethanolamine(MEA)with a traditional absorbent mass fraction of 30%as a reference standard,experiments were conducted to study absorption,desorption,foaming,corrosion,cyclic absorption-desorption,as well as estimated regeneration energy consumption and costs.Results The DETA-1-propanol system had a rich phase volume accounting for 66%of the total volume,with a maximum absorption capacity of 3.34 mol/kg,representing a 54.6%improvement compared to 30%MEA absorbents.The solvent cost was 11 500 yuan/t,which increased by 35.5%compared to 30%MEA absorbents.The regeneration enthalpy was 0.28 GJ/t CO2,and the regeneration latent heat was 1.1 GJ/t CO2.Compared with MEA absorbent,it reduced by 73.3%and 12.0%,respectively.Conclusions The DETA-1-propanol absorbent system exhibits higher absorption and desorption performance,high cycling stability,as well as lower regeneration energy consumption and solvent cost.

关键词

二氧化碳/碳捕集/相变吸收剂/吸收/解吸/腐蚀/再生能耗

Key words

carbon dioxide/carbon capture/phase change absorbent/absorption/desorption/corrosion/regenerative energy consumption

引用本文复制引用

白雨鑫,郑润芬,魏立新,赵福君,韩晓瑜..用于捕集CO2的相变吸收剂与乙醇胺吸收剂性能对比[J].石油与天然气化工,2024,53(4):19-27,48,10.

石油与天然气化工

OA北大核心

1007-3426

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