同济大学学报（自然科学版）2024，Vol.52Issue(8)：1151-1162,12.DOI:10.11908/j.issn.0253-374x.24261
月球资源勘测与原位利用进展及关键挑战
Progress and Key Challenges of Lunar Resource Exploration and In-situ Utilization
摘要
Abstract
Lunar construction(LC)is one of the important future directions of human exploration,utilization,and development of the Moon.This paper reviews the research progress of LC and in-situ resource utilization(ISRU),focusing on the key basic science issues including what materials to use and how to build.First,the main supporting technologies for ISRU on the lunar surface are summarized,including lunar soil property analysis,lunar soil simulant preparation,and lunar soil in-situ additive manufacturing technologies.Second,the progress of the intelligent construction of the lunar base is introduced,including the development of the lunar base construction scheme,the comparison of in-situ construction technology,and the analysis of the lunar base construction environment.Finally,the key scientific challenges of LC and ISRU are discussed,including resource exploration,scientific site selection,lunar base bearing safety,lunar soil melting and sintering,and space construction schemes.关键词
深空探测/月球建造/原位资源利用/模拟月壤Key words
deep space exploration/lunar construction/in-situ resource utilization/lunar soil simulation分类
建筑与水利引用本文复制引用
童小华,魏超,袁烽,郑虎,晏雄锋,王超,谢欢,许雄,徐聿升,陈鹏..月球资源勘测与原位利用进展及关键挑战[J].同济大学学报（自然科学版）,2024,52(8):1151-1162,12.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(42221002) （42221002）
土木工程Ⅰ类高峰学科建设经费 （）
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金 （）
