同济大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.52Issue(8):1261-1269,9.DOI:10.11908/j.issn.0253-374x.22454
超导电动磁浮列车电磁特性及悬浮稳定性控制
Electromagnetic Characteristics and Levitation Stability Control of Superconducting Electrodynamic Maglev Train
王小农 1黄靖宇2
作者信息
- 1. 同济大学 国家磁浮交通工程技术研究中心,上海 201804||成都航利(集团)实业有限公司,四川 成都 611937
- 2. 同济大学 国家磁浮交通工程技术研究中心,上海 201804||同济大学 道路与交通工程教育部重点实验室,上海 201804
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
The electromagnetic damping of the superconducting electrodynamic maglev train is low during the operation.With the assistance of the propulsion control of the linear synchronous motor,a levitation stability control system is designed for a technical guarantee for the levitation stability of the train.Taking the superconducting electrodynamic maglev train of the MLX01 as the research object,combined with the field-circuit-motion coupling numerical model composed of a single bogie and ground coils,the levitation characteristics of the superconducting electrodynamic maglev train were revealed.The relationship between superconducting magnetic field strength,levitation displacement,running speed and standard air gap were studied.Analysis was made of the variation law of the electromagnetic spring coefficient in the levitation direction of a single bogie under different superconducting magnetic field strength and standard air gaps.The vector control strategy was adapted to analyze the linear synchronous motor of the superconducting electrodynamic maglev train to realize the decoupling of the components of the direct axis and the quadrature axis,and the numerical expression between the direct axis current and the levitation force was also established.A levitation stability control system was designed,and state feedback is used to realize the pole configuration of the levitation system.The balance displacement response of bogie applied before and after the levitation stability control system were compared,which proved the effectiveness of the levitation control structure.The research results show that the levitation stability control system can effectively resist external disturbances,maintain the levitation stability of the train,and further improve the ride comfort of the train.关键词
超导电动磁浮列车/牵引特性/悬浮特性/悬浮控制系统Key words
superconducting electrodynamic maglev train/propulsion characteristics/levitation/guidance characteristics/levitation control system分类
信息技术与安全科学引用本文复制引用
王小农,黄靖宇..超导电动磁浮列车电磁特性及悬浮稳定性控制[J].同济大学学报(自然科学版),2024,52(8):1261-1269,9.