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聚酰亚胺复合膜的制备及其在沼气提纯中的应用

丁晓莉 王巍骥 张乾坤 张智铭 赵红永

天津工业大学学报2024,Vol.43Issue(4):7-11,18,6.
天津工业大学学报2024,Vol.43Issue(4):7-11,18,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-024x.2024.04.002

聚酰亚胺复合膜的制备及其在沼气提纯中的应用

Propration of polyimide composite membrane and its application in biogas purification

丁晓莉 1王巍骥 1张乾坤 1张智铭 1赵红永2

作者信息

  • 1. 天津工业大学材料科学与工程学院,天津 300387
  • 2. 天津工业大学化学工程与技术学院,天津 300387
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To solve the problems of low purity of CO2 and high loss rate of CH4 in the single-stage membrane process during biogas separation,an ultrahighly selective composite membrane with poly imide separation layer was prepared by interfacial polymerization.The effects of the operating temperature,the feed pressure,and the stage cut on the separation performance were investigated.The results showed that the membrane exhibited excellent separation performance under different operating conditions.The high purity of CO2 could be obtained on the permeate side with low CH4 loss.The low operating temperature,low feed pressure,and low stage cut were favorable for the high purity CO2 on the permeate side,while the high operating temperature,high pressure,and low stage cut were favorable for the high recovery of CH4 on the residue side.Using this membrane to separate the simulated biogas at 0.2 MPa and 25 ℃ with a stage cut of 0.1,99%of CO2 could be obtained on the permeate side and 99%of CH4 could be recovered on the residue side through a single-stage membrane process.In a wide operating range,the composite membrane prepared in this study could control the CH4 loss within 1%when separating CO2 from biogas,which is a potential membrane for CO2/CH4 separation.

关键词

复合膜/二氧化碳捕集/聚酰亚胺/界面聚合/沼气提纯

Key words

composite membrane/carbon dioxide capture/polyimide/interface polymerization/biogas purification

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

丁晓莉,王巍骥,张乾坤,张智铭,赵红永..聚酰亚胺复合膜的制备及其在沼气提纯中的应用[J].天津工业大学学报,2024,43(4):7-11,18,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(21978214) (21978214)

天津工业大学学报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1671-024X

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