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新型芳基磺基转移酶在大肠杆菌中的表达及表征OA

Expression and Characterization of Novel Sulfotransferases in Escherichia coli

中文摘要英文摘要

肝素是动物源高度硫酸化、非均一的线性糖胺聚糖.芳基磺基转移酶参与肝素生物合成中磺基供体 3′-磷酸腺苷-5′-磷酰硫酸(PAPS)的合成与再生,是实现肝素生理功能的关键酶.目前已报道的芳基磺基转移酶存在种类少、表达量低等问题.本研究采用隐马尔可夫模型挖掘获得 10 个鸟类来源的磺基转移酶,对新基因进行密码子优化并全合成到表达载体pET-32a上,转入大肠杆菌(Escherichia coli)BL21进行诱导表达.通过优化培养基成分、诱导温度、异丙基硫代-β-D-半乳糖苷(IPTG)浓度以及摇床转速,成功实现 S4 和 S8 的异源表达.在 TB 培养基中、诱导温度为16℃、使用 0.4 mmol/L IPTG 进行诱导、200 r/min 转速条件下,菌株 BL21/pET32a-Mbp-S4 的 S4 蛋白表达量为60.6 mg/L.对 S4 蛋白进行纯化和酶活力表征,S4 蛋白的最适反应温度为 40℃,最适反应 pH 为 7.0,比活力为3.3 mU/mg.通过超高效液相色谱-质谱(UPLC-MS)检测酶修饰后产物,进一步验证 S4 蛋白为芳基磺基转移酶.芳基磺基转移酶S4的成功表达为PAPS再生提供了功能元件.

Heparin is a highly sulfated and heterogeneous linear glycosaminoglycan of animal origin.Aryl sulfotransferase participates in the synthesis and regeneration of 3′-pho-sphoadenosine-5′-phosphosulfate(PAPS)of the sulfonic acid donor in heparin biosynthesis,and is a key enzyme to realize the physiological function of heparin.At present,aryl sulfotrans-ferases have been reported to have such problems as few species and low expression amount.In our present study,the hidden Markov model was used to obtain 10 sulfotransferases derived from birds,and the codon was optimized and fully synthe-sized into the expression vector pET-32a,and the E.coli BL21 was transferred to induce expression.The heterologous ex-pressions of S4 and S8 were achieved successfully by optimizing the medium composition,induction temperature,isopropylthio-β-D-galactoside(IPTG)concentration and shaker speed.In TB medium,induction at 16℃using 0.4 mmol/L IPTG was expressed with strain BL21/pET32a-Mbp-S4 at 200 r/min.The expression of the target protein reached 60.6 mg/L.The purification and characterization of S4 proteins showed that the optimal reaction temperature,pH and specific enzyme activity reached 40℃,7.0 and 3.3 mU/mg,respectively.The modified product was detected by UPLC-MS,and S4 was fur-ther verified as sulfonyltransferase.The successful expression of novel sulfotransferases S4 has provided an effective element for PAPS regeneration.

龚巧琳;杨书尧;寇梦云;宋亚囝;郑迎迎;李金山

天津科技大学生物工程学院,天津 300457中国科学院天津工业生物技术研究所,天津 300308中国科学院天津工业生物技术研究所,天津 300308天津科技大学生物工程学院,天津 300457中国科学院天津工业生物技术研究所,天津 300308中国科学院天津工业生物技术研究所,天津 300308

生物学

磺基转移酶3′-磷酸腺苷-5′-磷酰硫酸(PAPS)肝素大肠杆菌表达

sulfotransferases3′-pho-sphoadenosine-5′-phosphosulfate(PAPS)heparinEscherichia coliexpression

《天津科技大学学报》 2024 (4)

46-53,8

国家重点研发计划项目(2021YFC2103200)天津市合成生物技术创新能力提升行动项目(TSBICIP-KJGG-009)

10.13364/j.issn.1672-6510.20230114

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