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上海市浦东新区妇女宫颈癌防治核心知识知晓率影响因素及其服务需求

朱美芬 张敏 陈金秋 关蔚 张薇 吴积维 乔春莉

妇儿健康导刊2024,Vol.3Issue(16):190-194,封3,6.
妇儿健康导刊2024,Vol.3Issue(16):190-194,封3,6.

上海市浦东新区妇女宫颈癌防治核心知识知晓率影响因素及其服务需求

Influencing factors of the awareness rate of core knowledge of female cervical cancer prevention and treatment in Pudong New Area of Shanghai and service demand

朱美芬 1张敏 2陈金秋 3关蔚 2张薇 2吴积维 4乔春莉2

作者信息

  • 1. 上海市浦东新区妇幼保健院(上海市浦东新区妇幼保健中心)院办,上海 201399
  • 2. 上海市浦东新区妇幼保健院(上海市浦东新区妇幼保健中心)妇女群体保健科,上海 201399
  • 3. 上海市浦东新区妇幼保健院(上海市浦东新区妇幼保健中心)孕产群体保健科,上海 201399
  • 4. 桂林医学院公共卫生学院流行病与卫生统计学教研室,广西桂林 541000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To investigate the influencing factors of the awareness rate of core knowledge of female cervical cancer prevention and treatment in Pudong New Area of Shanghai and service demand.Methods Stratified sampling method was used to select the population of the gynecological common diseases screening project in Pudong New Area of Shanghai in 2023 for questionnaire survey.Univariate and multivariate logistic regression were used to analyze the influencing factors of the awareness rate of the core knowledge of cervical cancer prevention and treatment,and to investigate the service demand of women for the core knowledge of cervical cancer prevention and treatment.Results A total of 838 women into research,the low awareness rate of the core knowledge of cervical cancer prevention and treatment was 28.9%.The results of univariate analysis showed that there were statistically significant differences in age,residence,education level,occupation,and income between the two groups(P<0.05).Multivariate logistic regression analysis results show that the residence of city center,education for the college graduate or above,professional for enterprise employees,retired and individual/free occupation,income of 5000-7499 yuan,≥7500 yuan were influencing factors of core knowledge of cervical cancer prevention and treatment(P<0.05).The demand for access to prevention and treatment of cervical cancer in the high awareness rate group was higher than that in the low awareness rate group(P<0.05).The percentage of willingness to receive follow-up and green diagnosis and treatment channel in the high awareness rate group was higher than that in the low awareness rate group(P<0.05).Conclusion The awareness rate of the core knowledge of cervical cancer prevention and treatment in women in Pudong New Area is relatively low.It is necessary to focus on women who are farmers,workers,and with low income and low education level.In order to further improve the awareness rate of the core knowledge of cervical cancer prevention and treatment,the policy of multi-channel comprehensive propaganda and education,and the combination of investigation and education should be carried out.

关键词

宫颈癌/筛查/认知/影响因素

Key words

Cervical cancer/Screening/Awareness/Influencing factor

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

朱美芬,张敏,陈金秋,关蔚,张薇,吴积维,乔春莉..上海市浦东新区妇女宫颈癌防治核心知识知晓率影响因素及其服务需求[J].妇儿健康导刊,2024,3(16):190-194,封3,6.

基金项目

上海市浦东新区科技发展基金项目(PKJ2022-Y61). (PKJ2022-Y61)

妇儿健康导刊

2097-115X

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