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Te基热电器件反常界面层生长行为及界面稳定性研究

苗鑫 闫世强 韦金豆 吴超 樊文浩 陈少平

无机材料学报2024,Vol.39Issue(8):903-910,中插4-中插7,12.
无机材料学报2024,Vol.39Issue(8):903-910,中插4-中插7,12.DOI:10.15541/jim20240057

Te基热电器件反常界面层生长行为及界面稳定性研究

Interface Layer of Te-based Thermoelectric Device:Abnormal Growth and Interface Stability

苗鑫 1闫世强 1韦金豆 1吴超 1樊文浩 2陈少平1

作者信息

  • 1. 太原理工大学 材料科学与工程学院,太原 030024
  • 2. 太原理工大学 物理学院,太原 030024
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Though Te has excellent figure of merit(ZT),the severe element diffusion and reaction at the Te/metallic-electrodes interface render high contact resistivity(ρc)and low device conversion efficiency(η).Therefore,it is critical to develop suitable barrier layers for optimizing the bonding between Te and metallic electrodes.In this work,an appropriate barrier layer,NiTe2-m(NixTe(x=0.500~0.908)),was screened based on gradient structure.No reaction layers and defects at the interface of Ni0.5Te/Te0.985Sb0.015/Ni0.5Te were detected before and after aging at 473 K.Low ρc(less than 10 μΩ·cm2)and high η(about 75%of the theoretical value under a temperature difference of 180 K(hot end:473 K))were achieved and maintained stable during aging,showing excellent thermal stability of the interface.When x>0.500,the thickness of the interface reaction layer decreased with x increasing,showing the retarding effect dominating the growth behavior of interface reaction layer not from the usual thermodynamic factors,such as interface reaction energy and composition gradient,but from the"atom vacancy"on formation of the reaction layer.

关键词

Te/热电器件/扩散动力学/阻挡层/热稳定性

Key words

Te/thermoelectric device/diffusion dynamic/barrier/thermal stability

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

苗鑫,闫世强,韦金豆,吴超,樊文浩,陈少平..Te基热电器件反常界面层生长行为及界面稳定性研究[J].无机材料学报,2024,39(8):903-910,中插4-中插7,12.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(52202277) (52202277)

山西省科技合作与交流专项项目(202104041101007) (202104041101007)

山西省省筹资金资助回国留学人员科研项目(2023-083) National Natural Science Foundation of China(52202277) (2023-083)

Special Project of Science and Technology Cooperation and Exchange of Shanxi Province(202104041101007) (202104041101007)

Shanxi Scholarship Council of China(2023-083) (2023-083)

无机材料学报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1000-324X

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