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管状C/SiC复合材料高温空气氧化行为与宏细观建模研究

全文心 余艺平 方冰 李伟 王松

无机材料学报2024,Vol.39Issue(8):920-928,9.
无机材料学报2024,Vol.39Issue(8):920-928,9.DOI:10.15541/jim20240002

管状C/SiC复合材料高温空气氧化行为与宏细观建模研究

Oxidation Behavior and Meso-macro Model of Tubular C/SiC Composites in High-temperature Environment

全文心 1余艺平 1方冰 1李伟 1王松1

作者信息

  • 1. 国防科技大学 空天科学学院,新型陶瓷纤维及其复合材料重点实验室,长沙 410073
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Oxidation damage is one of the main factors affecting the life of C/SiC composite nozzle used in rocket engines.To accurately predict the oxidation damage of C/SiC composite nozzle,we explored the oxidation behavior of the tubular C/SiC composites which had a similar shape to nozzle.Evolution of their composition,structure,and mechanical properties was investigated at different temperatures ranging from 900 to 1300℃.The results showed that the tubular C/SiC composites exhibited diffusion-controlled oxidation characteristics under the high-temperature environment.Their mass and residual strength decreased as a power function with time,and decline rate was positively correlated with temperature.Moreover,based on the theory of oxidation kinetics and mass transfer,a macro-meso oxidation model was established to simulate the oxidation process of tubular C/SiC composites in high-temperature environment to timely predict the evolution of their mass and residual strength.Consequentely,all the predicted results of the model fitted well with the experimental data.Our investigation consolidate that this macro-meso oxidation model is powerfull to predict the oxidation behavior and the life-span of C/SiC composite nozzle.

关键词

C/SiC复合材料/高温氧化/氧化模型/寿命预测

Key words

C/SiC composite/high-temperature oxidation/oxidation model/life prediction

分类

通用工业技术

引用本文复制引用

全文心,余艺平,方冰,李伟,王松..管状C/SiC复合材料高温空气氧化行为与宏细观建模研究[J].无机材料学报,2024,39(8):920-928,9.

基金项目

湖南省自然科学基金面上项目(2023JJ30634) (2023JJ30634)

国家重点实验室基金(6142907230202) Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province(2023JJ30634) (6142907230202)

State Key Laboratory Program(6142907230202) (6142907230202)

无机材料学报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1000-324X

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