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基于HubGLasso注意力机制的脑网络分类研究

李建彤 姚垚 高俊涛 张林

计算机技术与发展2024,Vol.34Issue(9):131-137,7.
计算机技术与发展2024,Vol.34Issue(9):131-137,7.DOI:10.20165/j.cnki.ISSN1673-629X.2024.0169

基于HubGLasso注意力机制的脑网络分类研究

Research on Brain Network Classification Based on HubGLasso Attention Mechanism

李建彤 1姚垚 2高俊涛 1张林2

作者信息

  • 1. 东北石油大学 计算机与信息技术学院,黑龙江 大庆 163318
  • 2. 浙江财经大学 信息管理与人工智能学院,浙江 杭州 310018
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Brain network classification is useful for early diagnosis of brain diseases and understanding the pathogenesis of brain diseases,which has important research and application values.Among them,convolutional neural network is widely used and can extract the topological features of brain network,which is a frontier hot spot in brain network classification.However,existing methods do not consider the important contribution of Hub nodes in brain networks to brain function,which may lead to inadequate feature extraction,limiting their classification performance.To this end,we propose a convolutional neural network model based on the HubGLasso attention mechanism for brain network classification tasks.It contains a new convolutional layer structure,which first removes redundant informa-tion from the brain network using the GLasso model,and then introduces Hub constraints and attention mechanisms that enable it to ex-tract important features associated with abnormal Hub structures and use them for brain disease diagnosis.The experiments showed that the proposed method achieved68.67%accuracy on a real autism dataset containing 1 112 subjects,which was significantly better than the existing methods and proved its application value.Further,the trained model can be characterized to obtain the information of brain re-gions and Hub node structures related to brain diseases,which provides a new perspective on the pathological mechanism of brain diseases.

关键词

脑网络分类/Hub约束/注意力机制/卷积神经网络/自闭症谱系障碍

Key words

brain network classification/Hub constrain/attention mechanism/convolutional neural network/autism spectrum disorder

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

李建彤,姚垚,高俊涛,张林..基于HubGLasso注意力机制的脑网络分类研究[J].计算机技术与发展,2024,34(9):131-137,7.

基金项目

浙江省科技公益性项目(LGF22F020034) (LGF22F020034)

计算机技术与发展

OACSTPCD

1673-629X

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