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基于元迁移学习的压燃式活塞发动机气门故障诊断研究

何鹏飞 万洪平 黄国勇

现代电子技术2024,Vol.47Issue(18):29-34,6.
现代电子技术2024,Vol.47Issue(18):29-34,6.DOI:10.16652/j.issn.1004-373x.2024.18.005

基于元迁移学习的压燃式活塞发动机气门故障诊断研究

Research on meta-transfer learning based valve fault diagnosis of compression-ignition piston engine

何鹏飞 1万洪平 2黄国勇1

作者信息

  • 1. 昆明理工大学 民航与航空学院,云南 昆明 650500
  • 2. 中国广核新能源控股有限公司云南分公司,云南 昆明 650200
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In allusion to the challenges of limited vibration signal samples and difficulties in diagnosing faults across different operating conditions in valve clearance fault diagnosis of compression-ignition piston engine,a method of compression-ignition piston engine valve clearance abnormal fault diagnosis based on meta-learning and transfer learning is proposed.In the meta-learning,MAML is used as learner to expand the support set data of the target domain,thereby enhancing its generalization ability.In the transfer learning,ResNet34 is used as the feature extraction network to replace the SL loss function with SSL to compress the distance between feature vectors of the source domain,providing more feature embedding space for the target domain task and enhancing its cross-domain diagnostic capability.The decision fusion of pre-trained and fine-tuned meta-learning and transfer learning models are used as the diagnostic result output,and experimental data validation is conducted by means of engine bench.The results show that the proposed method can effectively identify cross working condition valve clearance faults in small sample situations,and the effect is significantly better than diagnostic methods that use meta-learning or transfer learning alone.

关键词

压燃式活塞发动机/气门机构/故障诊断/MTL模型/迁移学习/ResNet34网络/跨域诊断

Key words

compression-ignition piston engine/valve mechanism/fault diagnosis/MTL model/transfer learning/ResNet34 network/cross domain diagnosis

分类

电子信息工程

引用本文复制引用

何鹏飞,万洪平,黄国勇..基于元迁移学习的压燃式活塞发动机气门故障诊断研究[J].现代电子技术,2024,47(18):29-34,6.

基金项目

南通常测机电设备有限公司科技项目(KKF0202165365) (KKF0202165365)

现代电子技术

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1004-373X

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