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中文词汇语义加工过程的计算模拟与实验验证

李兴珊 张淇玮 黄林洁琼

心理科学进展2024,Vol.32Issue(9):1379-1392,14.
心理科学进展2024,Vol.32Issue(9):1379-1392,14.DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1042.2024.01379

中文词汇语义加工过程的计算模拟与实验验证

Computational modeling and experimental validation of Chinese lexical and semantic processing

李兴珊 1张淇玮 1黄林洁琼2

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院心理研究所行为科学重点实验室,北京 100101||中国科学院大学心理学系,北京 100039
  • 2. 中国科学院心理研究所行为科学重点实验室,北京 100101
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Chinese is a writing system widely used by Chinese people worldwide and has many distinct characteristics.Due to its uniqueness,theories and models of alphabetic languages cannot be directly applied to Chinese.Previous Chinese studies lack systematic computational models for lexical and semantic processing.To address this issue,this study first plans to conduct a systematic review and meta-analysis of previous literature.Next,computational models will be constructed to simulate the processing of Chinese word presented in isolation and during natural reading.The model has the following characteristics:a)it can process both single-character and multi-character words;b)it can simulate orthographic,phonological,and semantic processing of words,as well as their interactions;c)it can simulate the impact of contextual cues on word processing during sentence comprehension.Finally,the assumptions and predictions of the model are planned to be validated in experimental studies.The established model can guide experimental research and has theoretical significance.The research findings will help clarify the cognitive mechanisms of Chinese reading and the dynamic process of lexical processing.

关键词

认知模拟/词汇加工/语义加工/中文阅读/计算模型

Key words

cognitive simulation/lexical processing/semantic processing/Chinese reading/computational modelling

分类

社会科学

引用本文复制引用

李兴珊,张淇玮,黄林洁琼..中文词汇语义加工过程的计算模拟与实验验证[J].心理科学进展,2024,32(9):1379-1392,14.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(32371156). (32371156)

心理科学进展

OA北大核心CHSSCDCSSCICSTPCD

1671-3710

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