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禽白血病病毒J亚群感染鸡组织中细胞受体chNHE1的表达分析OA北大核心CSTPCD

Analysis of Cellular Receptor chNHE1 Expression in Chicken Tissues Infected with Avian Leukosis Virus Subgroup J

中文摘要英文摘要

旨在研究鸡钠氢交换蛋白1(chicken sodium hydrogen exchanger isoform 1,chNHEl)在不同类型鸡组织内的表达情况,J亚群禽白血病病毒(subgroup J avian leukosis virus,ALV-J)的组织嗜性及ALV-J感染后组织chNHE1的mRNA变化情况.本研究利用qPCR技术,检测了商品肉鸡、商品蛋鸡和SPF鸡脏器内的chNHE1转录量,ALV-J感染鸡后各组织的病毒载量及组织chNHE1的转录量的变化.结果显示,chNHE1在3种类型鸡的心、肝、脾、肺、肾、盲肠扁桃体、胸腺和法氏囊中均能检测到,但转录量高低存在较大差异,其中,免疫器官内的chNHE1转录量相对较高;SPF鸡接种ALV-J后,心、脾、肾和盲肠扁桃体中的病毒载量相对较高,而肝、肺、胸腺和法氏囊中的病毒载量相对较低;ALV-J感染后,脾、肾和盲肠扁桃体中的chNHE1转录量明显上调,但心中的转录量与空白对照相比无明显变化.本研究分析了 3种类型鸡chNHE1的组织转录特点及ALV-J感染对组织内chNHE1转录的影响,该研究结果为探究受体chNHE1的转录与ALV-J的组织嗜性的关系提供重要的理论依据.

This study aimed to investigate the expression of chicken sodium hydrogen exchanger isoform 1(chNHE1)in different types of chicken tissues,the tissue tropism of subgroup J avian leukosis virus(ALV-J),and the changes in mRNA of chNHE1 after ALV-J infection.We used qPCR to detect the transcription of chNHE1 in the organs of commercial broilers,commercial layers,and SPF chickens,as well as the viral load in various tissues and the changes in chNHE1 transcription in tissues after ALV-J infection.The results showed that chNHE1 was transcripted in the heart,liver,spleen,lung,kidney,cecal tonsil,thymus,and bursa in all three types of chickens,but the transcription levels varied greatly,with relatively higher transcription levels in the immune organs.After SPF chickens were infected with ALV-J,the viral load was relatively higher in the heart,spleen,kidney,and cecal tonsils,while it was relatively lower in the liver,lung,thymus,and bursa.The transcription of chNHE1 in the spleen,kidney,and cecal tonsils was significantly upregulated after ALV-J infection,but there was no significant change in the transcription in the heart compared to the control group.This study analyzed the tissue transcrip-tion characteristics of chNHE1 in three types of chicken and the effect of ALV-J infection on the transcription chNHE1 in tissues,providing an important theoretical basis for exploring the rela-tionship between the transcription of the receptor chNHE1 and the tissue tropism of ALV-J.

张莉;高玉龙;于蒙蒙;王颖;王素艳;许壮壮;刘鹏;陈运通;祁小乐;李留安

天津农学院动物科学与动物医学学院天津市农业动物繁育与健康养殖重点实验室,天津 300392||中国农业科学院哈尔滨兽医研究所动物疫病防控全国重点实验室禽免疫抑制病创新团队,哈尔滨 150069中国农业科学院哈尔滨兽医研究所动物疫病防控全国重点实验室禽免疫抑制病创新团队,哈尔滨 150069天津农学院动物科学与动物医学学院天津市农业动物繁育与健康养殖重点实验室,天津 300392

畜牧业

J亚群禽白血病病毒鸡钠氢交换蛋白1组织表达转录量变化

subgroup J avian leukosis viruschicken sodium hydrogen exchanger isoform 1tis-sue expressiontranscriptional changes

《畜牧兽医学报》 2024 (008)

3631-3639 / 9

国家自然科学基金重点项目(32230105);国家肉鸡产业技术体系项目(CARS-41)

10.11843/j.issn.0366-6964.2024.08.034

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