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不同输血剂量对创伤性失血患者预后的影响OA

Impact of Different Blood Transfusion Doses on the Prognosis of Patients with Traumatic Blood Loss

中文摘要英文摘要

目的 探讨不同输血剂量对创伤性失血患者预后的影响.方法 86 例创伤性失血患者随机分为两组.对照组给予少量输血(≤1 600 mL),观察组给予大量输血(4 000~6 000 mL).比较两组的炎性因子、凝血指标、动脉血气指标以及预后.结果 输血 3d后,观察组的CRP、IL-6、TNF-α水平均高于对照组,APTT、PT、PaO2 均高于对照组,PaCO2 低于对照组(P<0.05).观察组的MODS发生率及死亡率均低于对照组(P<0.05).结论 大剂量输血治疗创伤性失血可纠正患者的动脉血气指标,改善预后,但可加重机体炎性反应,影响凝血功能.

Objective To explore the impact of different blood transfusion doses on the prognosis of patients with traumatic blood loss.Methods 86 patients with traumatic blood loss were randomly divided into two groups.The control group received small-dose blood transfusion(≤1 600 mL),and the observation group received high-dose blood transfusion(4 000~6 000 mL).The inflammatory factors,coagulation and arterial blood gas indicators,and prognosis were compared between the two groups.Results After 3 days of blood transfusion,the levels of CRP,IL-6 and TNF-α,APTT,PT and PaO2 were higher than those in the control group,and PaCO2 was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).The incidence of MODS and mortality rate in the observation group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusions High-dose blood transfusion in the treatment of traumatic blood loss can correct the arterial blood gas indicators of patients and improve the prognosis,but it will aggravate the inflammatory reaction of the body and affect the coagulation function.

高路;翟焕阁

南阳市中心血站质控科,河南南阳 473000南阳南石医院血液科,河南南阳 473003

临床医学

输血剂量创伤性失血预后

Blood transfusion doseTraumatic blood lossPrognosis

《临床医学工程》 2024 (008)

993-994 / 2

10.3969/j.issn.1674-4659.2024.08.0993

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