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压疮风险预警护理对重症患者压疮的预防效果及对生活质量的影响

吴艳梅 董春叶 任翠萍 张叶斐 李娜

医学信息2024,Vol.37Issue(16):153-156,4.
医学信息2024,Vol.37Issue(16):153-156,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2024.16.036

压疮风险预警护理对重症患者压疮的预防效果及对生活质量的影响

Preventive Effect of Pressure Ulcer Risk Early Warning Nursing of on Pressure Ulcer in Severe Patients and its Influence on Quality of Life

吴艳梅 1董春叶 1任翠萍 1张叶斐 1李娜1

作者信息

  • 1. 天津市滨海新区海滨人民医院重症医学科,天津 300280
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To study the preventive effect of pressure ulcer risk early warning nursing of on pressure ulcer in severe patients and its influence on quality of life.Methods A total of 68 critically ill patients diagnosed and treated in our hospital from March 2022 to March 2023 were selected as the research objects.They were divided into control group(n=34)and observation group(n=34)by random number table method.The control group was given routine nursing,and the observation group was given ressure ulcer riskearly warning nursing of p on the basis of the control group.The risk factors of pressure ulcer(Braden)score,the incidence of pressure ulcer,the level of pressure ulcer protection knowledge of family members,the incidence of complications and the quality of life were compared between the two groups.Results The scores of Braden dimensions in the two groups after intervention were higher than those before intervention,and those in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).The incidence of pressure ulcers in the observation group was 8.82%,which was lower than 20.59%in the control group(P<0.05).The scores of each dimension of pressure ulcer protection knowledge of family members in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).The incidence of complications in the observation group was 5.88%,which was lower than 14.71%in the control group(P<0.05).The quality of life scores of the two groups after intervention were higher than those before intervention,and those of the observation group were higher than those of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Pressure ulcer risk early warning nursing can effectively reduce the occurrence of pressure ulcers in critically ill patients,reduce Braden score,improve their quality of life,prevent complications,and enhance the level of pressure ulcer protection knowledge of family members.It has significant clinical application nursing effect and is worthy of clinical application.

关键词

压疮/风险预警护理/重症患者/生活质量

Key words

Pressure ulcer/Risk early warning nursing/Critical patients/Quality of life

分类

临床医学

引用本文复制引用

吴艳梅,董春叶,任翠萍,张叶斐,李娜..压疮风险预警护理对重症患者压疮的预防效果及对生活质量的影响[J].医学信息,2024,37(16):153-156,4.

医学信息

1006-1959

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