中国临床心理学杂志2024,Vol.32Issue(4):717-722,729,7.DOI:10.16128/j.cnki.1005-3611.2024.04.001
亲子关系对创伤后应激障碍与创伤后成长的影响:亲子沟通与自我表露的中介作用
The Effect of Parent-child Relationship on Posttraumatic Stress Disorder and Posttraumatic Growth:Mediating Function of Parent-child Communication and Self-disclosure
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To examine the influence of parent-child relationship on posttraumatic stress disorder(PTSD)and posttraumatic growth(PTG),via parent-child communication and self-disclosure.Methods:The study used self-as-sessment questionnaires to conduct a three-wave follow-up investigation on 620 adolescents,12 months(T1),21 months(T2)and 27 months(T3)after Jiuzhaigou earthquake.Results:T1 parent-child relationship didn't directly predict T3 PTSD orT3 PTG,but positively predicted T3 PTG via T2 open communication.T1 parent-child relationship negatively pre-dicted T3 PTSD via the multiple mediating effects of T2 open communication by the way of T2 self-disclosure.Besides,Tl parent-child relationship predicted T3 PTSD as well as PTG via T2 communication problem,and negatively predicted T3 PTSD via the multiple mediating effects of T2 communication problem by the way of T2 self-disclosure.Conclusion:Par-ent-child communication and self-disclosure play a mediating role between parent-child relationship and PTSD as well as PTG.关键词
亲子关系/开放性亲子沟通/问题性亲子沟通/自我表露/创伤后应激障碍/创伤后成长Key words
Parent-child relationship/Communication openness/Communication problem/Self-disclosure/Posttrau-matic stress disorder/Posttraumatic growth分类
基础医学引用本文复制引用
亓军,叶莹莹,周宵..亲子关系对创伤后应激障碍与创伤后成长的影响:亲子沟通与自我表露的中介作用[J].中国临床心理学杂志,2024,32(4):717-722,729,7.基金项目
上海市科技计划项目资助(20dz2260300)和中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助. (20dz2260300)