烧伤性疼痛的危险因素分析及其对患者功能康复的影响OACSTPCD

Objective In order to construct a risk model of pain occurrence and explore the effect of the model on functional rehabilitation nursing of burn patients.Methods Sixty-eight burn patients admitted to the author's hospital from June 2021 to June 2022 were selected.The pain intensity and the influence on the quality of life of the patients were evaluated by the brief pain inventory(BPI),and the functional rehabilitation effect of the patients was evaluated by the SF-36 health survey scale,and the risk factors of burn pain were analyzed by Logistic regression.Spearman correlation analysis was used to analyze the correlation between pain and functional recovery.Results Among the 68 burn patients included,the incidence of pain was 55.88%(38 patients had pain).Univariate analysis and multivariate Logistic regression analysis showed that average burn area and length of hospital stay were related to the occurrence of pain in burn patients(P＜0.05).The SF-36 scores of burn patients without pain after 3 months of follow-up were significantly higher than those of burn pain patients(P＜0.05),and Spearman correlation analysis showed a significant negative correlation between pain and functional recovery(P＜0.05).Conclusion Burn area and length of hospital stay are independent risk factors for pain in burn patients.There is a negative correlation between pain and functional rehabilitation,and burn patients without pain perform better in functional rehabilitation.