农学学报2024，Vol.14Issue(8)：44-48,5.
中国畜禽遗传资源保护的现状、困境与出路
Current Situation,Dilemma and Way out of the Protection of Livestock and Poultry Genetic Resources in China
摘要
Abstract
In order to explore the effective way to realize the protection of livestock and poultry genetic resources in China,the current situation of the protection of livestock and poultry genetic resources was systematically sorted out,and the realistic difficulties faced by the protection were deeply analyzed.The results show that,at present,the number of protected varieties has been increasing,regulations and policies have been improved,protected areas,seed conservation farms and gene banks have begun to take shape,and the quality of the workforce has been improved.However,it is also faced with the dilemma of not digging deep into the characteristics of resources,and the disconnection between protection and exploitation;the weak support of regulations and policies,and the lack of linkage in the management system;the obsolete facilities in the protected areas,conservation farms and gene banks,and the outdated protection technology;the insufficient financial support,and the single channel of investment.Based on this,the following countermeasures and suggestions are put forward:strengthen the depth mining of resources,improve the level of development and utilization;establish and improve laws and regulations,integrate departmental management resources;strengthen the guidance of fiscal funds and establish a diversified investment and financing system;continue to promote the development and construction of seed conservation farms,protected areas and gene banks.关键词
畜禽遗传资源保护/现状/困境/出路Key words
protection of livestock and poultry genetic resources/current situation/dilemma/way out分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
杨玉莹,何珊珊,王玉斌..中国畜禽遗传资源保护的现状、困境与出路[J].农学学报,2024,14(8):44-48,5.基金项目
全国畜牧总站"我国畜禽种业高质量发展路径研究"(MYJJ2022-11) （MYJJ2022-11）
全国畜牧总站"畜禽遗传资源保护策略研究"(XMZZ182021308) （XMZZ182021308）
全国畜牧总站"全国畜牧总站青年课题研究基金"(2022-7). （2022-7）
