农学学报2024，Vol.14Issue(8)：96-100,5.
2022年招远地区苹果主要生育期气象条件评估
Evaluation of Meteorological Conditions During Main Growth Period of Apple in Zhaoyuan Area in 2022
摘要
Abstract
Utilizing observation data from the apple phenological period in the Zhaoyuan area in 2022,this study investigated the impact of meteorological conditions—specifically light,temperature,and moisture—during critical phenological stages(flowering,fruiting,fruit expansion,and ripening)on apple growth.Additionally,thesoil relative moisture and agro-meteorological characteristics during crucial growth and reproductive phaseswere evaluated.The findings revealed that meteorological conditions throughout the apple's fertility period generally satisfied apple growth requirements,with soil moisture levels being appropriate and temperatures slightly elevated during the flowering phase.The fruit expansion phase experienced higher precipitation,enhancing the orchard's moisture content.Favorable meteorological conditions during the fruit harvesting phase contributed to improved apple ripening,enhancing sweetness,color,and overall quality,making apples ideally suited for harvest.This study aims to identify optimal meteorological conditions throughout the apple fertility period to mitigate potential damage,facilitate the rational utilization of agro-climatic resources,support farmers in scientifically managing apple cultivation,and advance apple production quality and economic returns.This provides reliable meteorological,scientific,and technological backing for future endeavors in tailored meteorological services,offering a scientific basis for reference.关键词
苹果生长/气象条件/物候期/土壤湿度/生育期评估/招远地区Key words
applegrowth/meteorological conditions/phenological stages/soil moisture/growth period evaluation/Zhaoyuan region分类
天文与地球科学引用本文复制引用
樊献政,王鹏凯,张娟,林明华,杨金玲,张翠英..2022年招远地区苹果主要生育期气象条件评估[J].农学学报,2024,14(8):96-100,5.基金项目
山东省气象局2022年青年项目"招远苹果气象灾害影响评估技术研究"(2022SDQN10). （2022SDQN10）
