中国农业大学学报2024，Vol.29Issue(9)：1-14,14.DOI:10.11841/j.issn.1007-4333.2024.09.01
休养生息制度背景下耕地保护政策体系研究
Research on the policy system of cultivated land protection under the background of rehabilitation system
摘要
Abstract
This study was aimed to realize the optimization of farmland protection policies under the background of rehabilitation system and improve the effectiveness and pertinence during policy design.Based on relevant statistical data and policy documents of the Chinese central government,the State Council,various ministries and commissions,and local governments,this study collected and summarized on cropland protection and rehabilitation systems.In addition,the strategic needs of cropland protection and rehabilitation were analyzed in future by comprehensively using the literature research method and induction method,and an overall framework of cropland protection policies from the perspectives of strategic background,objective principles,policy needs,path direction,and policy composition was generated.The following results were obtained:1)The objectives of cropland protection policy are designed for reliable food security and sustainable resource development with the principles to consolidate the foundation of food security,support high-quality development,realize ecological environment protection,and promote regional coordinated development.2)In view of the problems of'quantity,quality,ecology,and rights and interests'existed in cropland protection,a cropland protection policy system supporting resource security can be built through the cropland protection paths of'resilience-space use,quality improvement,risk control,and vertical and horizontal compensation'.3)In the future,the rehabilitation and cropland protection systems will continue to be implemented in parallel.Under the background of rehabilitation systems,it is crucial to optimize and adjust the cropland quantity protection policies based on resilience-space use,coordinate cropland conservation and quality construction policies through quality improvement,construct cropland ecological risk management policies through risk management,formulate cropland protection compensation policies through vertical and horizontal integration,and improve supervision and assessment policies through the synergy of rehabilitation and cropland protection systems.The existing cropland protection policies should be further optimized,and the land management level of related departments should be further improved.Therefore,the construction of an overall framework of cropland protection transformation policies under the background of rehabilitation system and the systematic design of cropland protection policies in China can provide scientific basis and effective support for the adjustment and optimization of cropland protection policies.关键词
土地管理/耕地保护/休养生息/政策设计/调整优化Key words
land policy/cultivated land protection/rehabilitation/policy design/adjustment and optimization分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
赵晶,成婧文,浦男萍,谢恩怡,赵振庭,党昱譞,廖宇波,陈文广,孔祥斌..休养生息制度背景下耕地保护政策体系研究[J].中国农业大学学报,2024,29(9):1-14,14.基金项目
国家社会科学基金重大项目(19ZDA096) （19ZDA096）
国家自然科学基金面上项目(42171289) （42171289）
国家自然科学基金青年项目(42201285) （42201285）
