2024年上半年上海蔬菜田头市场行情分析与后期展望OA
Analysis and Outlook on the Vegetable Market Trends in Shanghai's Farm Gate Market for the First Half of 2024
上海作为超大城市,其蔬菜市场的稳定发展对市民高品质生活和农民增收具有重要意义.本研究以青菜等 4种为代表的上海重点监测蔬菜作为研究对象,分析其田头市场价格走势.总体来看,2024 年上半年蔬菜田头价格走势相对平稳.其中,青菜田头价格先升后降,同比下降;鸡毛菜田头价格先升后降再升,同比下降;生菜田头价格出现"两峰一谷",同比下降;卷心菜田头价格处于较低水平,波动较缓,同比下降.上海蔬菜价格主要呈现出季节性波动、随机性波动和大小年分化现象.受机械化生产规模扩大、季节因素、大小年现象、生产成本上涨等影响,下半年蔬菜田头价格将小幅上行,同比略低于上年同期.最后,从应对极端天气等方面提出了稳定上海蔬菜市场的建议.
As a mega city,the stable development of Shanghai's vegetable market is of significant importance for enhancing residents'quality of life and increasing farmers'income.This paper took four key monitored vegetables in Shanghai,represented by greens,as the research subjects to analyze the trends in their field prices.Overall,the field price trends of vegetables in the first half of 2024 were relatively stable.The field price of greens first rose then fell,decreasing year-on-year.The field price of water spinach experienced an initial rise,followed by a fall,and then another rise,also decreasing year-on-year.Lettuce field prices showed a"double peak and a trough,"with a year-on-year decrease.The field price of cabbage remained at a low level with gentle fluctuations,also decreasing year-on-year.The characteristics of vegetable price fluctuations in Shanghai mainly manifested as seasonal volatility,random fluctuations,and the differentiation of bumper and lean years.Affected by the expansion of mechanized production scale,seasonal factors,the bumper and lean year phenomenon,and rising production costs,vegetable field prices are expected to rise slightly in the second half of the year,with prices slightly lower than the same period last year on a year-on-year basis.Finally,suggestions for stabilizing the vegetable market were put forward from focusing on responses to extreme weather and other aspects.
刘建梅;马莹;马佳
上海海洋大学经济管理学院 上海 201306上海市农业科学院都市农业研究中心 上海 201403
蔬菜田头市场价格走势上海
vegetablesfield marketprice trendShanghai
《农业展望》 2024 (007)
7-11 / 5
上海市农业农村委员会"2024年上海农产品市场信息监测"项目
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