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全程管理的理念:从住院到居家儿童呼吸康复OA北大核心CSTPCD

Concept of comprehensive management:Pediatric pulmonary rehabilitation from hospitalization to home care

中文摘要英文摘要

呼吸系统疾病在我国是常见病、多发病,而儿童是呼吸系统疾病的易感人群.由于儿童的呼吸系统发育尚未完善,因此从急性期到后遗症期的康复治疗均尤为重要.呼吸康复是呼吸系统管理的核心之一,可以改善患儿的远期预后并且提高其生活质量.由于儿童与成人机体的差异性,导致儿童的呼吸康复处方异于成人.该文就儿童呼吸康复,从急性住院期治疗、重症监护病房治疗、居家和社区治疗进行总结,完善儿童呼吸康复全程管理的理念.

Respiratory diseases are common and frequently occurring illnesses in China,with children being particularly susceptible due to the ongoing development of their respiratory systems.Consequently,rehabilitation treatment from the acute phase to the phase of residual effects is particularly crucial.Pulmonary rehabilitation is one of the core aspects of respiratory system management and can improve long-term prognosis and enhance the quality of life of affected children.The physiological differences between children and adults necessitate distinct pulmonary rehabilitation protocols for children.This article summarizes pediatric respiratory rehabilitation from acute hospitalization treatment and intensive care unit treatment to home and community treatment,refining the concept of comprehensive management throughout the entire process of pediatric respiratory rehabilitation.

张春岩;靳皓月;刘璐

吉林大学第一医院康复科,吉林长春 130031

临床医学

呼吸康复儿童全程管理

pulmonary rehabilitationchildcomprehensive management

《中国实用儿科杂志》 2024 (008)

583-586 / 4

10.19538/j.ek2024080606

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