中国兽医杂志2024，Vol.60Issue(8)：97-104,8.DOI:10.20157/j.cnki.zgsyzz.2024.08.015
兽用消毒剂环境安全性研究进展
Research Progress on the Environmental Safety of Veterinary Disinfectants
摘要
Abstract
Disinfectants are commonly used to kill pathogenic microorganisms on transmission vectors.Veterinary and livestock disinfectants are key elements in controlling infectious pathogens.With the expansion of intensive farming practices in China,the usage of disinfectants has increased,leading to greater exposure of disinfectants and their by-products in the environment.This has brought a series of environmental impacts,such as increased ecological toxicity and microbial resistance,indirectly affecting human health.Disinfectants largely exist in the environment as disinfection by-products(DBPs),predominantly found in water bodies and soil.Environmental safety evaluations help understand their potential hazards.This article briefly describes the current exposure status of some disinfectants and their by-products in the environment,summarizes their environmental behavior characteristics,ecological toxicity,and impacts on resistance and resistance genes,and reviews the current research status on their environmental safety,providing reference for scientific disinfection practices.关键词
消毒剂/消毒副产物/环境/毒性/耐药性Key words
disinfectant/disinfection by-products/environment/toxicity/drug resistance分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
林旭东,马文瑾,徐向月,霍美霞,房梦雅,寇紫艳,黄玲利..兽用消毒剂环境安全性研究进展[J].中国兽医杂志,2024,60(8):97-104,8.基金项目
"十四五"国家重点研发计划(2022YFD1800402) （2022YFD1800402）
