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鄱阳湖流域极端暴雨洪水防御对策探讨

方少文 陈静 张阳 温珍玉 黄刚 周锦鹏

中国水利Issue(15):60-64,5.
中国水利Issue(15):60-64,5.

鄱阳湖流域极端暴雨洪水防御对策探讨

Discussion on prevention countermeasures for extreme rainstorm flood in the Poyang Lake basin

方少文 1陈静 2张阳 1温珍玉 1黄刚 3周锦鹏4

作者信息

  • 1. 江西省水文监测中心,330002,南昌
  • 2. 江西省水文监测中心,330002,南昌||河海大学水文水资源学院,210008,南京
  • 3. 江西省修河水文水资源监测中心,332000,九江
  • 4. 江西省赣江下游水文水资源监测中心,336000,宜春
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The Poyang Lake basin experiences abundant rainfall and frequent catastrophic rainstorm floods,posing challenges to economic and social development.By comprehensively analyzing historical extreme rainstorm flood events in the Poyang Lake basin and comparing them with the"7·20"heavy rainstorm in Zhengzhou and the"23·7"basin-wide severe flood in the Haihe River basin,this study summarizes the current measures in place for defending against extreme rainstorm floods in the Poyang Lake basin and identifies existing shortcomings.Drawing on the prevention experiences of the"23·7"basin-wide severe flood in the Haihe River basin,this paper proposes several countermeasures for improving flood defense in the Poyang Lake basin:accelerating the construction of"three defense lines"for monitoring and forecasting rainfall and flood conditions,enhancing the capacity for emergency response to basin-wide large floods,strengthening the"four pre"capabilities,establishing a contingency plan for monitoring and forecasting extraordinary floods by the hydrological departments,and reinforcing the revision and dynamic adjustment of the basin's extraordinary flood defense plan.

关键词

极端暴雨洪水/洪水防御/"三道防线"/"四预"能力/防御预案/鄱阳湖流域

Key words

extreme rainstorm flood/flood defense/"three defense lines"/"four pre" capabilities/defense plan/the Poyang Lake basin

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

方少文,陈静,张阳,温珍玉,黄刚,周锦鹏..鄱阳湖流域极端暴雨洪水防御对策探讨[J].中国水利,2024,(15):60-64,5.

基金项目

江西省科技厅重点研发计划重点项目(20212BBG71014). (20212BBG71014)

中国水利

1000-1123

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