沙库巴曲缬沙坦钠联合卡维地洛在老年慢性心力衰竭患者中的应用效果OA
Application Effect of Sacubitril Valsartan Sodium Combined with Carvedilol in Elderly Patients with Chronic Heart Failure
目的:探讨沙库巴曲缬沙坦钠联合卡维地洛在老年慢性心力衰竭(chronic heart failure,CHF)患者中的应用效果.方法:选取 2022 年 8 月—2023 年 8 月重庆市万盛经济技术开发区中医院收治的 80 例老年CHF患者作为研究对象,按照随机数表法将其分为对照组(n=40)与观察组(n=40).对照组采用卡维地洛片治疗,观察组在对照组基础上加用沙库巴曲缬沙坦钠片,比较两组临床疗效、血清学指标[N末端B型利钠肽原(N-terminal B-type pronatriuretic peptide,NT-proBNP)、生长分化因子-15(growth differentiation factor-15,GDF-15)、可溶性细胞黏附因子-1(soluble intercellular adhesion rnolecule-1,sICAM-1)]、生命体征[心率(heart rate,HR)、舒张压(diastolic blood pressure,DBP)、收缩压(systolic blood pressure,SBP)]、不良反应及生命质量.结果:观察组治疗总有效率高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).治疗前,两组血清学指标、生命体征、明尼苏达心功能不全生命质量量表(Minnesota living with heart failure questionnaire,MLHFQ)评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗后,两组GDF-15、NT-proBNP、sICAM-1、SBP、DBP、HR及MLHFQ评分低于治疗前,且观察组低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).两组不良反应发生率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).结论:沙库巴曲缬沙坦钠联合卡维地洛治疗老年CHF患者效果较好,有效调节血清学指标、生命体征,安全性高,且能提高生命质量.
Objective:To explore the application effect of Sacubitril Valsartan Sodium combined with Carvedilol in elderly patients with chronic heart failure(CHF).Method:A total of 80 elderly patients with CHF who admitted to Chongqing Wansheng Economic and Technological Development Zone Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital from August 2022 to August 2023 were selected as the research objects,they were divided into the control group(n=40)and the observation group(n=40)according to the random number table method.The control group was treated with Carvedilol Tablets,while the observation group was treated with Sacubitril Valsartan Sodium Tablets on the basis of the control group.The clinical efficacy,serological indexes[N-terminal B-type pronatriuretic peptide(NT-proBNP),growth differentiation factor-15(GDF-15),soluble intercellular adhesion rnolecule-1(sICAM-1)],vital signs[heart rate(HR),diastolic blood pressure(DBP),systolic blood pressure(SBP)],adverse reactions and quality of life were compared between two groups.Result:The total effective rate of the observation group was higher than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Before treatment,there were no significant differences in the serological indexes,vital signs and Minnesota living with heart failure questionnaire(MLHFQ)scores between two groups(P>0.05);after treatment,the levels of GDF-15,NT-proBNP,sICAM-1,SBP,DBP,HR and MLHFQ scores in two groups were lower than those before treatment,and those in the observation group were lower than the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in the incidence of adverse reactions between two groups(P>0.05).Conclusion:Sacubitril Valsartan Sodium combined with Carvedilol is effective in the treatment of elderly patients with CHF,which can effectively regulate serological indicators and vital signs,with high safety and quality of life.
刘洪波
重庆市万盛经济技术开发区中医院 重庆 400800
慢性心力衰竭老年沙库巴曲缬沙坦钠心功能
Chronic heart failureElderlySacubitril Valsartan SodiumCardiac function
《中外医学研究》 2024 (023)
27-30 / 4
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