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大型曲轴圆角滚压矫直工艺优化研究

罗远新 曹锋 易丽群 杨昊 周赟

重型机械Issue(4):25-32,8.
重型机械Issue(4):25-32,8.

大型曲轴圆角滚压矫直工艺优化研究

Research on the optimization of fillet rolling straightening process for large crankshafts

罗远新 1曹锋 2易丽群 3杨昊 1周赟1

作者信息

  • 1. 重庆大学机械与运载工程学院,重庆 400030
  • 2. 重庆长安望江工业集团有限公司,重庆 401120
  • 3. 桂林福达阿尔芬大型曲轴有限公司,广西 桂林 541199
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

During the manufacturing process of large crankshafts with lengths ranging from 1.6 m to 8 m,secondary bending can occur due to thermal distortion and uneven cooling.This necessitates the use of fillet rolling straightening to further improve the runout of the main journal and connecting rod journal centers.To address the issue of excessive runout in large crankshafts and enhance processing efficiency,this paper focuses on the 16V-type large crankshaft,building on existing conclusions and establishing an optimized mathematical model.The NSGA-III algorithm and the PlatEMO platform were used to perform multi-objective optimization of the fillet rolling straightening process.By integrating the TOPSIS decision-making method,the closeness index of the Pareto solution set was calculated.Based on the index ranking results,the best scheme for each rolling straightening was selected,optimizing the process parameters(rolling pressure,rolling angle range).The optimization results showed high consistency with finite element simulation results,effectively reducing the post-straightening runout of each main journal of the 16V-type large crankshaft and decreasing the number of rolling straightening operations,ensuring that the crankshaft performance meets the required standards.

关键词

大型曲轴/滚压矫直/数学模型/矫后跳动量优化/NSGA-Ⅲ算法

Key words

large crankshaft/rolling straightening/mathematical model/post-straightening runout optimiza-tion/NSGA-III algorithm

分类

矿业与冶金

引用本文复制引用

罗远新,曹锋,易丽群,杨昊,周赟..大型曲轴圆角滚压矫直工艺优化研究[J].重型机械,2024,(4):25-32,8.

基金项目

广西科技重大专项资助项目(桂科AA21077002) (桂科AA21077002)

重型机械

1001-196X

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