电力建设2024，Vol.45Issue(10)：13-23,11.DOI:10.12204/j.issn.1000-7229.2024.10.002
考虑供需双边响应的综合能源系统优化调度
Optimal Scheduling of Integrated Energy Systems Considering Bilateral Response of Supply and Demand
摘要
Abstract
To explore flexible resources on both the supply and demand sides of integrated energy systems(IES)and optimize their low-carbon and economic performance,this paper proposes an optimal scheduling strategy for IES that considers the bilateral response of supply and demand.First,to enhance the flexibility of IES energy supply,an electric boiler and an organic Rankine cycle power generation device were introduced.A supply-side response model was developed to accommodate the flexible output of electric and thermal energy from a combined heat and power(CHP)unit.A flexibility indicator—the ratio of electric to thermal energy output—was proposed to measure the operational flexibility of the CHP unit.Second,based on the response characteristics of multiple loads(electricity,heat,and cold),a demand-side response model was constructed,incorporating orderly charging and discharging strategies for electric vehicles to explore the schedulable potential of the demand side.Finally,an IES supply-demand collaborative optimization model was established,aiming to minimize the sum of energy purchase costs,wind abandonment costs,response compensation costs,operation and maintenance costs,and carbon trading costs.The results demonstrate that the proposed strategy effectively utilizes the coordination and complementarity of flexible resources between supply and demand,enhancing the low-carbon performance,economic efficiency,and flexibility of IES operation while promoting the grid-connected consumption of wind power.关键词
供需双边响应/综合能源系统(IES)/灵活性指标/电动汽车/协同优化Key words
bilateral response of supply and demand/integrated energy system(IES)/flexibility indicator/electric vehicle/collaborative optimization分类
信息技术与安全科学引用本文复制引用
吴永孝,肖辉,曾林俊,颜勤,刘维民..考虑供需双边响应的综合能源系统优化调度[J].电力建设,2024,45(10):13-23,11.基金项目
This work is supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.52307080). 国家自然科学基金项目(52307080) （No.52307080）
