东南园艺2024，Vol.12Issue(3)：183-187,5.DOI:10.20023/j.cnki.2095-5774.2024.03.004
不同竹笋加工废弃物配方对大球盖菇菌丝生长及产量的影响
Effects on the Yield and Mycelial Growth of Stropharia rugosoannulata in Different Formulas of Bamboo Shoot Processing Waste
摘要
Abstract
[Objective]The effects on the yield and mycelial growth of Stropharia rugosoannulata in different formulas of bamboo shoot processing waste were analyzed,to provide reference for its utilization in Stropharia rugosoannulata cultivation.[Method]Using pure sawdust formula as control group,five treatments with bamboo shoot processing waste content of 15%(T1),30%(T2),45%(T3),60%(T4),and 75%(T5)were set.The mycelial growth rate,harvest time and yield were measured.[Result]The results showed that the mycelium of Stropharia rugosoannulata could grow in different formulas.T1 and T2 showed faster mycelial growth rate than the control,with T2 having the fastest growth rate at 2.36 mm/d,significantly faster than the control.subsequently,as the proportion of bamboo shoot processing waste increased,the mycelial growth rate gradually became slower.Mushrooms could be harvested from all formulas,with T1 and T2 having shorter harvest time compared to the control.Harvest time increased when the content of bamboo shoot processing waste was added to above 45%.There were significant differences in yield among treatments,with T1 and T2 showing significantly higher yields than the control.The highest yield was observed in T2 at 6.47 kg/m2,a 10.79%increase over the control.The yield gradually decreased with bamboo shoot processing waste additions exceeding 45%.[Conclusion]T2 having the highest yield and shortest harvest time was suitable for cultivation and promotion of Stropharia rugosoannulata.关键词
竹笋加工废弃物/大球盖菇/菌丝生长/产量Key words
Bamboo shoot processing waste/Stropharia rugosoannulata/Mycelial growth/Yield分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
应正河,李昕霖,柯斌榕,卢政辉..不同竹笋加工废弃物配方对大球盖菇菌丝生长及产量的影响[J].东南园艺,2024,12(3):183-187,5.基金项目
福建省属公益类科研院所基本科研专项(2021R1035004) （2021R1035004）
宁夏回族自治区重点研发计划项目子课题(2022BBF02022-04) （2022BBF02022-04）
