南华大学学报（社会科学版）2024，Vol.25Issue(4)：21-28,8.DOI:10.13967/j.cnki.nhxb.2024.0053
马克思自由劳动的双重意蕴与劳动幸福的实现
The Double Implications of Marx's Free Labor and the Realization of Labor Happiness
摘要
Abstract
The concept of free labor in Marx's context has both false and true connotations,with false free labor being wage labor and true free labor being labor that confirms the nature of man.Marx's analysis of the relationship between human beings and labor on the basis of social formation indicates the development process of free labor,from the exposure of non-free labor in pre-capitalist society to the critique of false free labor in capitalist society,and ultimately envisages the elimination of the antagonistic contradiction between necessary and surplus labor,the abandonment of the antagonism between free time and labor time on the basis of labor as the first ne-cessity of the real human being,so that"need"can become the basis of communism and"need"can become the basis of human life."Need"becomes the measure of communist distribution,and true free labor is constructed in a communist society.At the present time,while facing up to the phenomenon of alienation,such as the supremacy of consumption,we insist that through the joint efforts of society and the individual,we will gradually achieve the transformation from false free labor to genuine free labor,and from low-level free labor to high-level free labor,so as to maximize the happiness of labor.关键词
自由劳动/雇佣劳动/异化劳动/劳动幸福Key words
free labor/hired labor/alienated labor/labor happiness分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
魏艳平..马克思自由劳动的双重意蕴与劳动幸福的实现[J].南华大学学报（社会科学版）,2024,25(4):21-28,8.基金项目
教育部人文社会科学研究专项任务项目(高校辅导员研究)"数字时代大学生劳动教育研究"资助(编号:22JDSZ3004) （高校辅导员研究）
浙江省社会科学规划"高校思想政治工作"专项课题"数字时代大学生劳动教育的理念、方法、路径研究"资助(编号:22GXSZ019YB) （编号:22GXSZ019YB）
