南京林业大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.48Issue(5):1-10,10.
森林-城镇交界域火灾研究进展
Advances in research of wildland-urban interface fires
摘要
Abstract
As the wildland-urban interface(WUI)becomes an increasingly important area of focus,the close relationship between human settlements and natural ecosystems such as forests has led to a high incidence of fires.Human activities play significant roles in the occurrence of fires in the WUI,and with rapid urbanization and the construction of forest cities,the complexity and severity of these fires have increased.This paper provides an overview of research progress on fires in the WUI,through literature analysis and case studies.At present,the concept of the WUI in China lacks clarity and standardization,highlighting the need for further research in this area.Future research should focus on expanding the database of interface fire cases and integrating satellite monitoring systems,video surveillance,and big data platforms to establish an early warning and monitoring system for the WUI.In addition,strengthening the research on fire behavior simulation and remote sensing monitoring,especially UAV fire behavior detection technology research on fire behavior simulations and remote sensing monitoring of WUI and unmanned aerial,remote-sensing monitoring and other new technologies will be crucial for providing effective solutions for fire prevention and control in the WUI.This will also contribute to the improvement of management measures,standards,and risk reduction strategies.Overall,the emphasis on new technologies and scientific research will provide a solid foundation for the management and reduction of fire risks in the WUI.关键词
火灾预警/火灾监测/火灾扑救/火行为模型/森林-城镇交界域Key words
fire alarming/fire monitoring/fire suppressing/fire behavior models/wildland-urban interface分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
王秋华,王劲,李晓娜,马诚,洪瑞成,曹恒茂,高仲亮..森林-城镇交界域火灾研究进展[J].南京林业大学学报(自然科学版),2024,48(5):1-10,10.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(32160376,31960318,31901322). (32160376,31960318,31901322)