三维超声联合实时剪切波弹性成像对女性盆底功能障碍的诊断价值OA
Diagnostic Value of Three-Dimensional Ultrasound Combined with Real-Time Shear Wave Elastography for Female Pelvic Floor Dysfunction
目的 探讨三维超声联合实时剪切波弹性成像(SWE)对女性盆底功能障碍(PFD)的诊断价值.方法 选取2022年1月至2023年12月于我院进行产后复查的42例PFD产妇作为研究组,另选取同期我院产后复查盆底功能正常的45例产妇作为对照组.两组产妇均行三维超声及实时SWE检查.比较两组静息及最大缩肛状态肛提肌裂孔面积(LHA)、左右径(LHLD)、前后径(LHAP)及杨氏模量值,并分析LHA、LHLD、LHAP及杨氏模量值单项及联合诊断PFD的效能情况.结果 研究组静息及最大缩肛状态LHA、LHLD、LHAP高于对照组,杨氏模量值低于对照组(P<0.05);绘制受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线分析结果显示,LHA、LHLD、LHAP及杨氏模量值联合诊断PFD的曲线下面积(AUC)为0.862,高于各指标单独诊断.结论 三维超声联合实时SWE检查能够更为准确地评估盆底功能,用于诊断女性PFD价值较高.
Objective To explore the diagnostic value of three-dimensional ultrasound combined with real-time shear wave elastography(SWE)for female pelvic floor dysfunction(PFD).Methods 42 PFD puerperae with postpartum re-examination in our hospital from January 2022 to December 2023 were selected as study group,and 45 puerperae with normal pelvic floor function undergoing postpartum reexamination in our hospital during the same period were selected as control group.Both groups received three-dimensional ultrasound and real-time SWE.The LHA,LHLD,LHAP and Young's modulus values of the two groups were compared at resting and maximum anal contraction state,and the efficacy of LHA,LHLD,LHAP and Young's modulus values in single and combined diagnosis of PFD was analyzed.Results The LHA,LHLD and LHAP at resting and maximum anal contraction state in the study group were higher than those in the control group,and the Young's modulus was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).Receiver operating characteristic(ROC)curve analysis results showed that the area under the curve(AUC)of the combined diagnosis of PFD by LHA,LHLD,LHAP and Young's modulus was 0.862,higher than that of single index.Conclusions Three-dimensional ultrasound combined with real-time SWE can more accurately evaluate the pelvic floor function and has higher value in the diagnosis of female PFD.
张超楠;刘敏
新乡市中心医院超声一科,河南新乡 453000
临床医学
女性盆底功能障碍三维超声实时剪切波弹性成像诊断价值
Female pelvic floor dysfunctionThree-dimensional ultrasoundReal-time shear wave elastographyDiagnostic value
《临床医学工程》 2024 (009)
1053-1054 / 2
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