《黄帝内经》"按时针刺"思想探析OACSTPCD
An Analysis of Acupuncture Timing in Yellow Emperor's Inner Canon
按时针刺的思想来源于《黄帝内经》,强调天人合一的整体观,针刺之时须先审度天地之气,顺天之时.本研究从昼夜、月相与四时变化的节律归纳了按时针刺的思想内涵,以及按时针刺与人体经脉气血之间的关系,即人体经脉的气血流注随时间的不同有盛衰开阖的规律,最后探讨时间因素对针刺临床的影响,包括按照季节变化进行针刺、针刺部位的深浅、针刺补泻、针刺的禁忌以及衍变出的子午流注针法等,进一步丰富了《黄帝内经》按时针刺的思想内涵,为针刺的临床应用提供理论依据.
The concept of acupuncture timing originates from Yellow Emperor's Inner Canon,which emphasizes the holistic view of harmony between heaven and humanity.It suggests that acupuncture timing should be determined by observing Qi of heaven and earth and following the appropriate timing according to the natural order.This study summarizes the conceptual framework of acupuncture timing based on the rhythmic changes of day and night,lunar phases,and the four seasons.It explores the relationship between acupuncture timing and the circulation of Qi and blood in the meridians over time.Furthermore,it discusses the clinical implications of timing factors in acupuncture,including seasonal variations in acupuncture,the depth of needling,tonifying and reducing techniques,needling contraindications,and the evolution of the midday-midnight flow method.This enriches the conceptual understanding of timing in acupuncture as described in Yellow Emperor's Inner Canon and provides a theoretical basis for the clinical application of acupuncture.
田甜;李瑞
北京中医药大学针灸推拿学院,北京 100029
中医学
黄帝内经按时针刺天人合一时间医学临床运用
Yellow Emperor's Inner CanonAcupuncture timingHarmony between heaven and humanityChronomedicineClinical application
《针灸临床杂志》 2024 (009)
1-5 / 5
国家自然科学基金面上项目,编号:81973935.
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