光学精密工程2024，Vol.32Issue(16)：2464-2473,10.DOI:10.37188/OPE.20243216.2464
基于激光点云的中厚板表面平整度测量
Surface flatness measurement of medium-thick plate based on Laser point cloud
摘要
Abstract
In the metallurgical industry,medium and thick plate is one of the main products,and its flat-ness is an important index to evaluate the quality of steel plate.The pressure leveling field also relies on manual measurement,which cannot accurately characterize the flatness of the plate.In order to improve the accuracy and efficiency of detection,a flatness measurement method based on machine vision was pro-posed.Based on the high-precision three-dimensional visual scanning technology,combined with the Gaussian fitting algorithm,the Gaussian coefficient was used to construct the eigenvalue,and the mapping relationship between the Gaussian eigenvalue and the actual bending height of the plate was established.The reference plane was constructed,and the distance between the point cloud coordinate value and the reference plane was calculated.The RGB color model was used to draw the shape cloud diagram.On this basis,the position of the pressure leveling pad was given.Experimental results indicate that the calcula-tion error of the proposed method is not greater than 0.3 mm,which can realize the measurement of the central bulge or the edge warping steel plate.At the same time,the shape cloud diagram reflects the shape distribution and the position of the plate.This measurement method can accurately measure the bending of medium-thick plates and provide data support for pressure leveling.关键词
激光点云/板形检测/平整度/高斯拟合/映射Key words
Laser point cloud/plate shape detection/flatness/gaussian fitting/correlation mapping分类
计算机与自动化引用本文复制引用
时浩,邓高旭,李正楠,王荣军,马立东..基于激光点云的中厚板表面平整度测量[J].光学精密工程,2024,32(16):2464-2473,10.基金项目
国家自然基金面上项目(No.52274389) （No.52274389）
山西省留学人员科技活动择优资助项目(No.20220028) （No.20220028）
山西省基础研究计划联合资助项目(No.TZLH20230818011) （No.TZLH20230818011）
