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压电平台高精度自适应分数阶滑模跟踪控制OA北大核心CSTPCD

High-precision adaptive fractional order sliding mode tracking control for piezoelectric platform

中文摘要英文摘要

为了实现压电平台高精度指令跟踪控制,针对其存在的严重迟滞问题,本文提出了一种自适应分数阶滑模跟踪控制方法.首先,根据Duhem模型结构将分数阶算子和自适应律引入到滑模面的设计过程中,增加滑模面的自由度可变性并实现了滑模面参数的自适应调节;其次,利用不确定和干扰估计方法代替传统的滑模控制器切换项,解决了滑模控制器存在的抖振问题并提高了控制器的鲁棒性.最后,通过压电平台指令跟踪控制实验结果表明:相较于PID和传统的滑模控制方法,提出的自适应分数阶滑模控制器的指令跟踪误差减小了80%以上,在50 Hz参考指令信号下自适应分数阶滑模控制器将压电平台的平均跟踪误差降低到 0.41 μm.因此,自适应分数阶滑模控制方法具有更加优越的跟踪性能.

To realize the high-precision command tracking control of the piezoelectric platform,an adap-tive fractional order sliding mode tracking control method was proposed in this paper to address the serious hysteresis problems.At first,the fractional order operator and adaptive law based on the Duhem model were introduced into the design of the sliding mode surface.It increased the degree of freedom variability of the sliding mode surface and achieved the adaptive adjustment of parameters.Next,an uncertainty and disturbance estimation technique was proposed to replace the traditional switching term of the sliding mode controller,which solved the chattering problem of the sliding mode controller and improved its robust-ness.Finally,the experimental results of the command tracking control of the piezoelectric platform show that compared with traditional PID and sliding mode control method,the tracking error of the adaptive frac-tional order sliding mode controller has decreased by more than 80%,and the root mean square tracking er-ror of the piezoelectric platform based on adaptive fractional order sliding mode controller is reduced to 0.41 μm under the reference command signal at 50 Hz.Therefore,the adaptive fractional order sliding mode controller has more superior tracking performance.

孙明超;彭佳琦;宋悦铭

中国科学院 长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 动态光学成像与测量全国重点实验室,吉林 长春,130033陆军装备部,吉林 长春 130022

计算机与自动化

压电平台迟滞非线性自适应控制分数阶滑模控制

piezoelectric platformhysteresis nonlinearadaptive controlfractional ordersliding mode control

《光学精密工程》 2024 (016)

2504-2512 / 9

吉林省与中国科学院科技合作高新技术产业化专项项目(No.2024SYHZ0009)

10.37188/OPE.20243216.2504

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