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高密度城区滨水空间生态服务能力评价

席珺琳 罗伟嶂 袁建伟 张会 武花

华北水利水电大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.45Issue(6):65-73,9.
华北水利水电大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.45Issue(6):65-73,9.DOI:10.19760/j.ncwu.zk.2024067

高密度城区滨水空间生态服务能力评价

Evaluation of Ecological Service Capacity of Waterfront Space in High-density Urban Areas

席珺琳 1罗伟嶂 2袁建伟 3张会 4武花5

作者信息

  • 1. 广州市增城区城乡规划与测绘地理信息研究院,广东 广州 511300
  • 2. 广州市城市规划设计有限公司,广东 广州 510000
  • 3. 长江生态环保集团有限公司,湖北 武汉 430062
  • 4. 华北水利水电大学 测绘与地理信息学院,河南 郑州 450046
  • 5. 广东省海洋发展规划研究中心,广东 广州 510220
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Urban waterfront spaces are of great significance for maintaining ecological stability in high-density urban areas.In the current evaluation of the ecological service capacity of waterfront spaces,the issue of residents'perception is ig-nored.Taking Yuexiu District in Guangzhou as the research area,spatial syntactic models,Fragstats,SolVES models,and other methods are used to extract data on spatial accessibility,landscape ecological quality,and residents'perception.A bivariate analysis method was used to select variables highly correlated with residents'perception data,and a regression evaluation model for ecological perception services based on residents'perception was constructed.The coupling annual vegetation weighted model was used to comprehensively evaluate and analyze ecological service capacity.The results are as follows.Firstly,the optimal variable combination selected based on the regression equation of resident satisfaction index.The ecological service model established based on this combination can reflect the supply of ecological elements in water-front spaces and residents'perception service capabilities.Secondly,the ecological perception service capacity level of the waterfront space in Yuexiu District shows spatial heterogeneity characteristics of high in the south and low in the north.Thirdly,the comprehensive service level weighted by annual vegetation coupling has shifted from a distribution of high in the south and low in the north before weighting to a distribution of high in the north,central,and low in the south.The distribution area of high and low values has changed significantly.The above results can provide a basis for urban renewal planning and waterfront space planning,site selection and improvement of Guangzhou City,and help to further improve the ecological livable service capacity of waterfront space in the future.

关键词

城市滨水空间/生态服务/居民满意度/空间句法

Key words

urban waterfront space/ecological perception/residents'satisfaction/spatial syntax

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

席珺琳,罗伟嶂,袁建伟,张会,武花..高密度城区滨水空间生态服务能力评价[J].华北水利水电大学学报(自然科学版),2024,45(6):65-73,9.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(42007423). (42007423)

华北水利水电大学学报(自然科学版)

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1002-5634

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