化工进展2024,Vol.43Issue(9):4980-4995,16.DOI:10.16085/j.issn.1000-6613.2023-1298
纳米氢氧化镁制备及其阻燃应用进展
Progress in preparation and flame retardant application of nano magnesium hydroxide
摘要
Abstract
Nano magnesium hydroxide has a wide application prospect in the flame retardant of polymer materials such as plastics and rubber due to its advantages of green and high efficiency.With the deepening of research,preparation methods such as precipitation method,hydrothermal/solvothermal method and microwave-assisted method have dominated the preparation of nano magnesium hydroxide.In this paper,these three mainstream preparation methods were introduced from the aspects of morphology and particle size control of nano magnesium hydroxide.The mechanism of action in some preparation processes was explored.The advantages and disadvantages of each preparation method were described,and then the preparation methods were compared and summarized.Secondly,the problems and solutions of nano magnesium hydroxide in the application field were discussed,and its application in the field of flame retardant of various polymer materials was summarized.The flame retardant mechanism of nano magnesium hydroxide was explored from many angles by combining theory with examples.Finally,the opportunities and challenges encountered in the preparation methods and applications of nano magnesium hydroxide were prospected,hoping to provide useful inspiration and reference for further research on nano magnesium hydroxide.关键词
氢氧化镁/纳米材料/制备/复合材料/阻燃剂Key words
magnesium hydroxide/nanomaterials/preparation/composites/flame retardant分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
申纯宇,李翠利,汤建伟,刘咏,刘鹏飞,丁俊祥,申博,王保明..纳米氢氧化镁制备及其阻燃应用进展[J].化工进展,2024,43(9):4980-4995,16.基金项目
国家自然科学基金面上项目(22278381) (22278381)
郑州大学青年骨干教师培养计划(2021ZDGGJS015). (2021ZDGGJS015)