含能材料2024，Vol.32Issue(9)：942-951,10.DOI:10.11943/CJEM2024021
一种新爆轰产物状态方程及其在炸药爆轰性能预测上的应用
A Novel Equation of State for Detonation Products and Its Application in Predicting the Detonation Performance of Explosives
彭钺 1张蕾 1谢明伟 1麻宏亮 1袁晓霞1
作者信息
- 1. 陕西应用物理化学研究所瞬态化学效应与控制全国重点实验室,陕西 西安 710061
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
For accurately describe the thermodynamic relationship of detonation products under high temperature and pressure,so as to achieve reliable prediction of the detonation performance of CHNO elemental/mixed explosives and energetic metal salts.In this work,a new equation of state(EOS):Virial-Peng-Long(VPL)for gaseous detonation products,was established based on the theoretical calculation of the 2-5th order virial coefficients of Exp-6 potential within a wide dimensionless tempera-ture range.At the same time,a new EOS for condensed metal products:Wu-Chen-Peng(WCP)EOS,was established by intro-ducing a more accurate"cold pressing"term,and a"lattice vibration"term which considered the changes in the thermal motion of metals under high pressure.Then,the VPL EOS was applied to calculate the detonation parameters of some typical CHNO ele-mental/mixed explosives,and the detonation CJ parameters and driving capacity of some typical energetic metal salts were evalu-ated using VPL and WCP.By comparing with experimental values,it is shown that the prediction deviation of detonation veloci-ty of pentaerythritol tetranitrate(PETN)is within±2.1%,with a maximum of about 2.5%;The absolute prediction error of the stable speed of copper cylinder driven by RHT-901 is less than 1%.VPL EOS and WCP EOS in this work can accurately evaluate the detonation performance of energetic metal salts.The relative error of detonation CJ parameters calculation for lead azide is within±4%,and the absolute value of relative error in predicting the speed of copper azide driven flyer is within 1%.关键词
爆炸化学/爆轰产物状态方程/含能金属盐/爆轰性能/维里系数Key words
explosion chemistry/equation of state for detonation products/energetic metal salts/detonation performance/virial coefficients分类
武器工业引用本文复制引用
彭钺,张蕾,谢明伟,麻宏亮,袁晓霞..一种新爆轰产物状态方程及其在炸药爆轰性能预测上的应用[J].含能材料,2024,32(9):942-951,10.
