基于颜色校正和暗亮双通道先验的水下图像增强算法OA北大核心CSTPCD
Underwater Image Enhancement Algorithm Based on Color Correction and the Dark-Bright Dual-Channel Prior
在水下成像过程中,光源是影响图像质量的关键因素之一,由于光的散射和吸收,导致水下图像存在颜色失真,对比度和可见度低等诸多问题.这些质量下降的水下图像不利于分析和利用.针对上述问题,本文提出了一种基于颜色校正和暗亮双通道先验的水下图像增强算法.首先提出一种基于标准差比的颜色补偿算法,有效解决颜色失真问题.然后,一方面利用锐化来增强图像的细节和边缘,得到对比度增强图像.另一方面,提出了一种基于通道差异加权的暗亮双通道算法去除图像模糊,得到可见度恢复的图像.最后,采用多尺度融合方法将对比度增强图像和可见度恢复图像进行融合.实验结果表明,与其他水下图像增强算法进行定性和定量评价比较,本文算法能够有效消除颜色偏差、恢复图像的清晰度,同时在Undewater Color Image Quality Evaluation(UCIQE)、Underwater Image Quality Measurement(UIQM)和Information Entropy(IE)参数指标上均有较大提高.
In the process of underwater imaging,the light source is one of the key factors affecting image quality owing to the scattering and absorption of light.This results in many problems such as color distortion,low contrast,and visibility of underwater images.Underwater images with degraded quality are not conducive to analysis and utilization.To address these problems,we propose an underwater image-enhancement algorithm based on color correction and dark-bright dual-channel prior.First,a color-compensation algorithm based on the standard deviation ratio is proposed to effectively solve the color-distortion problem.Sharpening is used to enhance the details and edges of the image to obtain a contrast-enhanced image.Conversely,we propose a dark and bright dual-channel to remove image blur based on channel-difference weighting to obtain a visibility-restored image.Finally,a multiscale fusion method is used to fuse the contrast-enhanced and visibility-restored images based on the weights.The proposed algorithm is compared with other underwater image enhancement algorithms for qualitative and quantitative evaluations.Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm can effectively eliminate color deviations and restore image clarity.The enhanced images generated are better than those generated by other algorithms in terms of Undewater Color Image Quality Evaluation(UCIQE),Underwater Image Quality Measurement(UIQM)andInformation Entropy(IE)parameter indices.Underwater images are of high quality owing to the scattering and absorption of underwater light.
杨润;刘增力;赵宣植
昆明理工大学 信息工程与自动化学院,云南 昆明 650500
计算机与自动化
水下图像增强颜色校正双通道先验多尺度融合
underwater image enhancementcolor correctiondual-channel priormultiscale fusion
《红外技术》 2024 (009)
984-993 / 10
国家自然科学基金(60872157);国防科技重点实验室基金项目(2023JCJQLB3301).
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