|国家科技期刊平台
首页|期刊导航|江苏水利|基于涝渍胁迫测桶系统的小麦渍害试验研究

基于涝渍胁迫测桶系统的小麦渍害试验研究OA

Experimental study on wheat waterlogging damage based on waterlogging stress measurement bucket system

中文摘要英文摘要

为研究涝渍胁迫对小麦产量的影响,对小麦开展渍害研究.在位于扬州江都的农田水利科学研究站布置12个测桶,配备马氏瓶进行桶内水位控制,探讨不同渍害程度下小麦形态、生理及产量的变化规律.结论表明:除了较严重的渍害会影响小麦根系数量的生长,其余的形态指标受影响较小;生理指标中的土壤水分和光合作用受涝渍影响较大,叶绿素含量受影响较小;而小麦产量则受涝渍影响较大,中渍害和重渍害会导致减产,平均分别将减产1.64%和6.71%.

To study the impact of waterlogging stress on wheat yield,this article has been conducting waterlogging damage research on wheat.Twelve measuring barrels were set up at the agricultural water conservancy scientific research station located in Jiangdu,Yangzhou,equipped with Markov bottles to control the water level inside the barrels,and to explore the changes in wheat morphology,physiology,and yield under different degrees of waterlogging.The conclusion indicates that,except for severe waterlogging that affects the growth of wheat root system quantity,other morphological indicators are less affected;Soil moisture and photosynthesis in physiological indicators are greatly affected by waterlogging,while chlorophyll content is less affected;wheat yield is greatly affected by waterlogging,with moderate and severe waterlogging causing a decrease in yield,averaging 1.64%and 6.71%respectively.

张志秀;马雨衍;薛子龙;程宇;梁天文

扬州市江都区运河管理处,江苏扬州 225200南京市长江河道管理处,江苏南京 210000扬州市江都区沿运灌区管理处,江苏扬州 225200

水利科学

水涝渍胁迫测桶小麦产量变化规律

waterlogging stressmeasurement bucketwheatyieldchange rule

《江苏水利》 2024 (010)

10-14 / 5

评论