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2022年5月江西省降水量气候趋势预测评估分析

刘雅楠 吴琼 李勇

气象与环境学报2024,Vol.40Issue(4):37-45,9.
气象与环境学报2024,Vol.40Issue(4):37-45,9.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-503X.2024.04.005

2022年5月江西省降水量气候趋势预测评估分析

Assessment and analysis of climate trend predictions for precipitation in May of 2022 in Jiangxi province

刘雅楠 1吴琼 2李勇2

作者信息

  • 1. 江西省气象科学研究所,江西南昌 330046
  • 2. 江西省气候中心,江西南昌 330046
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Based on datasets from ground observations and NCEP reanalysis,the climate prediction derived from the dynamic model was evaluated towards the precipitation in Jiangxi province in May of 2022,using the Tibetan Plateau snow cover anomaly index and atmospheric circulation index.Additionally,the predictive signals and their applications were also analyzed.The results showed that the model prediction of"above-normal precipitation in southern Jiangxi province"is generally accurate,and the prediction of"a concentration period of precipitation in Jiangxi province,with some areas experiencing floods"matches the reality.The precipitation processes in May are predicted well,though the drought severity in northern and central areas is underestimated to some extent.Predic-tion at the early stage combines the impacts of several predictive signals,including the La Niña event,the excessive snow cover anomaly over Tibetan Plateau in the preceding winter,and the sea surface temperature changes in Indi-an Ocean,on the precipitation trend in May of 2022 for Jiangxi province.However,it underestimates the influence of La Niña on the whole area and overestimates the impact of the excessive snow cover anomaly over Tibetan Plat-eau on the northern area,resulting in certain prediction deviations.

关键词

拉尼娜/青藏高原积雪/印度洋暖海温

Key words

La Niña/Snow cover over Tibetan Plateau/Warm sea surface temperature in Indian Ocean

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

刘雅楠,吴琼,李勇..2022年5月江西省降水量气候趋势预测评估分析[J].气象与环境学报,2024,40(4):37-45,9.

基金项目

江西省气象局省所改革专项(JX2023Z11)和江西省气象局面上项目(JX2023M20)共同资助. (JX2023Z11)

气象与环境学报

OACSTPCD

1673-503X

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