农业资源与环境学报2024，Vol.41Issue(5)：1004-1012,9.DOI:10.13254/j.jare.2024.0478
陆地生态系统多功能性的研究进展:基于趋势、方法和影响因素的探讨
Research progress on the multifunctionality of terrestrial ecosystems:based on trends,methods and influencing factors
摘要
Abstract
Ecosystems have the ability to maintain multiple ecological functions and services at the same time,which is known as Ecosystem Multifunctionality(EM).In recent years,as the impact of global change on ecosystems has gradually increased,researches on the multifunctionality of terrestrial ecosystems have gradually become a hot topic.This study elaborates on the development and current research status of terrestrial ecosystems multifunctionality in terms of conceptual development,hot trend,indicator quantification,and influencing factors.The result shows the following:Since the concept of"multifunctionality"was first proposed in 2004,studies in this field began to grow exponentially in 2018.During this period,some scholars refined the classification of the definition of ecosystem multifunctionality and proposed the impact of biodiversity on EM.Through bibliometric analysis,it is revealed that terrestrial ecosystems receives more attention than aquatic ecosystems,and the research of ecosystem multifunctionality mainly focuses on the field of biodiversity and multifunctionality.By comprehensive analysis of the impact of global change on the multifunctionality of terrestrial ecosystems,it is found that biodiversity promotes the multifunctionality of terrestrial ecosystem,climate change and land use change can inhibit the multifunctionality of terrestrial ecosystem.Therefore,effective policies and measures need to be formulated to protect the integrity and stability of terrestrial ecosystems multifunctionality and to ensure the sustainable development of human society.关键词
生态系统多功能性/全球变化/陆地生态系统/生物多样性/气候变化Key words
ecosystem multifunctionality/global change/terrestrial ecosystem/biodiversity/climate change分类
资源环境引用本文复制引用
张思琪,龚玲玄,樊平,胡如男,谭炳昌,张贵龙,王丽丽..陆地生态系统多功能性的研究进展:基于趋势、方法和影响因素的探讨[J].农业资源与环境学报,2024,41(5):1004-1012,9.基金项目
中国农业科学院创新工程重大任务项目(CAAS-ZDRW202417)Agricultural Science and Technology Innovation Program(ASTIP)(CAAS-ZDRW202417) （CAAS-ZDRW202417）
