上海城市规划2024，Vol.4Issue(4)：123-131,9.DOI:10.11982/j.supr.20240417
基于鸟类多样性保护的武汉都市圈生态网络构建探索
Development of Ecological Network Toward Avian Biodiversity Conservation for Wuhan Metropolitan Area
摘要
Abstract
An ecological network can improve regional landscape connectivity,increase the exchange of material,energy,and genetic material between patches,and play a significant role in promoting biodiversity conservation.In previous research,empirical or graph theory approaches have been explored as approaches to landscape model construction,but little research has been conducted on constructing ecological networks built up on species-environment correlation models with long-term observation data for specific species.In this study,based on 15 years of long-term observations of birds and urban and rural environmental data(2007-2021),we investigate the influence of urban and rural environmental characteristics on bird diversity,identify the spatial distribution of important bird habitats,and establish a protection system for ecological sources,ecological corridors,and ecological networks utilizing birds as indicators.Furthermore,we analyze the risk of ecological network encroachment based on the urban expansion model,classify the importance and sensitivity,and identify the difficult and painful points of bird diversity conservation.This study is expected to provide empirical support for the development of ecological networks in the Wuhan Metropolitan Area for the conservation of avian diversity as well as theoretical references for the identification of important ecological spaces and ecological restoration in territorial spatial planning for biodiversity conservation.关键词
鸟类多样性/生态网络/公众科学/城市扩张/武汉都市圈Key words
avian diversity/ecological network/citizen science/urban expansion/Wuhan Metropolitan Area分类
建筑与水利引用本文复制引用
郭诗怡,田雪,刘媛,李丹哲,贺慧..基于鸟类多样性保护的武汉都市圈生态网络构建探索[J].上海城市规划,2024,4(4):123-131,9.基金项目
国家自然科学基金青年基金"平原水网城市建成环境对鸟类多样性的影响机制与规划响应"(编号52208083) （编号52208083）
第74批中国博士后科学基金面上资助项目"长江流域生态空间对鸟类多样性的影响机制与空间优化研究"(编号2023M742694) （编号2023M742694）
湖北省文旅厅重点项目"基于'生态—文化'耦合评价的长江国家文化公园(湖北段)四类功能区识别与规划建议"(编号HCYK2022Z08)资助. （湖北段）
