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基于积极心理学构建妊娠期女性团体心理辅导方案

王文静 刘雅茹 张伟英

护理研究2024,Vol.38Issue(19):3450-3456,7.
护理研究2024,Vol.38Issue(19):3450-3456,7.DOI:10.12102/j.issn.1009-6493.2024.19.011

基于积极心理学构建妊娠期女性团体心理辅导方案

Construction of a group psychological counseling program for women in pregnancy based on positive psychology

王文静 1刘雅茹 1张伟英1

作者信息

  • 1. 同济大学附属东方医院,上海 200120
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:To construct a group psychological counseling program for women during pregnancy based on positive psychology,and to provide a reference for ensuring women's mental health during pregnancy.Methods:Guided by the theory of positive psychology and combined with the results of literature search and semi-structured interviews,the first draft of the group psychological counseling program for women in pregnancy based on positive psychology was formulated.From August to December 2021,15 experts were selected for two rounds of Delphi expert correspondence,to develop a group psychological counseling program for women during pregnancy based on positive psychology.Results:The recovery rate of questionnaires was 100%;the expert authority coefficient was 0.840;In the first round of expert correspondence,the Kendall's W coefficient of primary,secondary,and tertiary items were 0.215,0.546,0.262,and the importance of primary,secondary,and tertiary items were 0.232,0.562,0.617,respectively(P<0.01).The final group psychological counseling program for women in pregnancy based on positive psychology includes 3 primary items,13 secondary items,and 44 tertiary items.Conclusion:The construction process of the women's group psychological counseling program during pregnancy is scientific,the content is necessary and feasible,and can provide basis and reference for the management and intervention measures to guarantee women's mental health during pregnancy.

关键词

积极心理学/妊娠期女性/团体心理辅导/方案构建/德尔菲法

Key words

positive psychology/women in pregnancy/group psychological counseling/project construction/Delphi method

引用本文复制引用

王文静,刘雅茹,张伟英..基于积极心理学构建妊娠期女性团体心理辅导方案[J].护理研究,2024,38(19):3450-3456,7.

基金项目

上海市护理学会2020年度学会级立项课题,编号:2020MS-B08 ()

上海市浦东新区卫生健康委员会卫生计生科技项目,编号:PW2021A-17 ()

护理研究

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1009-6493

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